Biology:Cereinae

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Short description: Subtribe of cacti

Cereinae
Cereus repandus BlKakteenT131.jpg
Cereus repandus
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Tribe: Cereeae
Subtribe: Cereinae
Britton & Rose
Type genus
Cereus
Genera

See text.

Cereinae is a subtribe of cacti in the tribe Cereeae, subfamily Cactoideae. It is one of the three subtribes into which the tribe Cereeae is divided, the others being Rebutiinae and Trichocereinae.[1]

Genera

14 genera were firmly included in subtribe Cereinae in a 2021 study.[1] This included Stephanocereus, treated as a synonym of Arrojadoa by Plants of the World Online (As of September 2023).[2] Espostoopsis was not included in the 2021 study, but was noted to have been placed in Cereinae in many previous studies, including that by Lendel in 2013.[1][3] Serrulatocereus was also not included in the 2021 study. It may not be distinct from Cereus as molecular phylogenetic studies have placed in that genus, a placement accepted by some sources.[4]

Image Genus Living species
Pierrebraunia bahiensis (P.J.Braun & Esteves) Esteves mit Blüten.jpg Arrojadoa Britton & Rose, (1920)
(including Stephanocereus)
  • Arrojadoa albiflora
  • Arrojadoa bahiensis
  • Arrojadoa dinae
  • Arrojadoa eriocaulis Buining & Brederoo
  • Arrojadoa leucostele (Gürke) Anceschi & Magli
  • Arrojadoa marylanae
  • Arrojadoa multiflora F.Ritter
  • Arrojadoa olsthoorniana Hofacker, M.Machado & R.Pontes
  • Arrojadoa penicillata
  • Arrojadoa rhodantha
Bragaia estevesii flowering.jpg Brasilicereus Backeb.
Cereus hexagonus en floración.jpg Cereus Mill.
Cipocereus minensis.jpg Cipocereus F.Ritter
  • Cipocereus bradei
  • Cipocereus crassisepalus
  • Cipocereus laniflorus
  • Cipocereus minensis
  • Cipocereus pusilliflorus
Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus Buining & Brederoo.JPG Coleocephalocereus Backeb.
  • Coleocephalocereus aureus F.Ritter
  • Coleocephalocereus buxbaumianus Buining
    • Coleocephalocereus buxbaumianus subsp. buxbaumianus.
    • Coleocephalocereus buxbaumianus subsp. flavisetus (F.Ritter) N.P.Taylor & Zappi
  • Coleocephalocereus fluminensis (Miq.) Backeb.
    • Coleocephalocereus fluminensis subsp. fluminensis
    • Coleocephalocereus fluminensis subsp. decumbens (F.Ritter) N.P.Taylor & Zappi
  • Coleocephalocereus goebelianus (Vaupel) Buining
  • Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus Buining & Brederoo
  • Coleocephalocereus purpureus (Buining & Brederoo) F.Ritter
Discocactus bahiensis Britton & Rose ssp. gracilis P.J.Braun & Esteves.jpg Discocactus Pfeiff. 1837
Espostoopsis dybowskii (Rol.-Gosselin) Buxbaum.jpg Espostoopsis Buxb. 1968
  • Espostoopsis dybowskii (Rol.-Goss.) Buxb.
Facheiroa estevesii P.J.Braun with fruit.jpg Facheiroa Britton & Rose 1920
Leocereus bahiensis 2.jpg Leocereus Britton & Rose 1920
  • Leocereus bahiensis Britton & Rose
仙人掌-彩雲 Melocactus intortus -新加坡濱海灣花園 Gardens by the Bay, Singapore- (24529242269).jpg Melocactus Link & Otto
Micranthocereus purpureus (Gürke) F.Ritter flowering.jpg Micranthocereus Backeb.
Pilosocereus pachycladus Bahia Brasil.jpg Pilosocereus Byles & G. D. Rowley
Praecereus euchlorus (F.A.C.Weber) N.P.Taylor.jpg Praecereus Buxb.
Serrulatocereus Guiggi
  • Serrulatocereus serruliflorus
Pilosocereus tuberculatus.jpg Xiquexique Lavor, Calvente & Versieux 2020
  • Xiquexique frewenii (Zappi & N.P.Taylor) Lavor & Calvente
  • Xiquexique gounellei (F.A.C.Weber ex K.Schum.) Lavor & Calvente
  • Xiquexique × heptagonus N.P.Taylor & Albuq.-Lima
  • Xiquexique tuberculatus (Werderm.) Lavor & Calvente

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Fantinati, Mariana R.; Soffiatti, Patricia; Calvente, Alice (2021), "A New Phylogenetic Hypothesis for Cereinae (Cactaceae) Points to a Monophyletic Subtribe", Systematic Botany 46 (3): 689–699, doi:10.1600/036364421X16312068417020, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alice-Calvente/publication/355551622_A_New_Phylogenetic_Hypothesis_for_Cereinae_Cactaceae_Points_to_a_Monophyletic_Subtribe/links/6411bc35315dfb4cce80c363/A-New-Phylogenetic-Hypothesis-for-Cereinae-Cactaceae-Points-to-a-Monophyletic-Subtribe.pdf, retrieved 2023-09-28 
  2. "Arrojadoa Britton & Rose" (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/297007-2. 
  3. Lendel, Anita (2013). South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) (Dr. sc. nat. thesis). University of Zurich. doi:10.5167/UZH-93287. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  4. Hoxey, Paul; Gdaniec, Andrew; Hernández, José Dolores; Guzmán, Mario; Corniel, Wilmer; Culham, Alastair (2023). "Illustrated Checklist of the Cacti of Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic) with Keys to Genera and Species". Caribbean Journal of Science 53 (2): 85–197. doi:10.18475/cjos.v53i2.a3. 

Wikidata ☰ Q21396487 entry