Biology:Chalarodon steinkampi

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Short description: Species of lizard


Chalarodon steinkampi
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Opluridae
Genus: Chalarodon
Species:
C. steinkampi
Binomial name
Chalarodon steinkampi
Miralles, Glaw, Ratsoavina & Vences, 2015

Chalarodon steinkampi is a species of Malagasy terrestrial iguanian lizards. It was recognised as a new species in 2015,[1] which is probably microendemic to a small area in south eastern Madagascar.

Habitat

The species inhabits areas very similar to its sister species, Chalarodon madagascariensis: semi-arid to arid regions with sandy soil that are mostly open.

Distribution

This species is currently only known from two locations: a locality 30 km north of Amboasary, and Esomony.[1]

Morphology

Calarodon steinkampi is a cryptic species. It is easiest distinguished from C. madagascariensis by its unkeeled gular and ventral scales, which are keeled in the latter species.[1] Other subtle differences include the mental scale being in contact with four postmentals (rather than 5–8), slightly shorter limbs, and fewer spines in its dorsal crest.[1]

Nutrition

The Madagascar sand lizards are insectivores. In addition to insects, sometimes plants are ingested, particularly in the form of leaves and roots.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Miralles, Aurelien; Glaw, Frank; Ratsoavina, Fanomezana; Vences, Miguel (2015). "A likely microendemic new species of terrestrial iguana, genus Chalarodon, from Madagascar". Zootaxa 3946 (2): 201–20. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3946.2.3. PMID 25947685. 

Wikidata ☰ Q20647022 entry