Biology:Chiloscyllium

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Short description: Genus of sharks

Chiloscyllium
Chiloscyllium griseum Oceanopolis.jpg
Chiloscyllium griseum
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Orectolobiformes
Family: Hemiscylliidae
Genus: Chiloscyllium
Species

See text

Chiloscyllium is a genus of sharks in the family Hemiscylliidae.

This genus is distinguished by a relatively long snout with subterminal nostrils. The eyes and supraorbital ridges are hardly elevated. The mouth is closer to the eyes than to the tip of the snout, with lower labial folds usually connected across the chin by a flap of skin. The pectoral and pelvic fins are thin and not very muscular. No black hood on the head or large black spot on the side is present[1] (though juveniles often are strongly marked with dark spots/bars).

  • Chiloscyllium arabicum Gubanov, 1980 (Arabian carpetshark)
  • Chiloscyllium burmensis Dingerkus & DeFino, 1983 (Burmese bamboo shark)
  • Chiloscyllium griseum J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838 (grey bamboo shark)
  • Chiloscyllium hasselti Bleeker, 1852 (Hasselt's bamboo shark)
  • Chiloscyllium indicum (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (slender bamboo shark)
  • Chiloscyllium plagiosum (Anonymous, referred to Bennett, 1830) (white-spotted bamboo shark)
  • Chiloscyllium punctatum J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838 (brown-banded bamboo shark)

References

  1. Compagno, Leonard J.V. (1984). Sharks of the World: An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization. ISBN 92-5-101384-5. 

Wikidata ☰ Q140369 entry