Biology:Chimerella mariaelenae
| Chimerella mariaelenae | |
|---|---|
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| Photo of the holotype | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Centrolenidae |
| Genus: | Chimerella |
| Species: | C. mariaelenae
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| Binomial name | |
| Chimerella mariaelenae | |
| Synonyms[3] | |
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Chimerella mariaelenae is a species of glassfrog that inhabits on the Andean slopes of eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru,[3][4][5] possibly also in the adjacent Colombia.[3] The species was described as new to science by Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia and Roy Wallace McDiarmid.
Type locality
Collected along a small stream, tributary of the Jambue River, ca. 16 km S from Zamora, Podocarpus National Park (ca. 04º15’S, 78º56’W, 1820 m), on the western slope of Contrafuerte de Tzunantza, Cordillera Oriental, eastern slopes of the Andes, Zamora-Chinchipe Province, Republic of Ecuador.[2]
Diagnostic characters
Chimerella mariaelenae is diagnosed from other species of the family Centrolenidae by the combination of the following characters:[2][5] (1) vomerine teeth absent; (2) bones white in preservative (unknown in life); (3) parietal peritoneum clear without guanophores in a bib-like fashion; guanophores covering on the pericardial, hepatic and visceral peritonea, except for the clear gall bladder; (4) color in preservative, dorsal and flank surfaces cream with many small dark lavender punctuations and scattered larger dark flecks; (5) webbing absent between fingers I and II, basal between fingers II and III, outer fingers III2½–2½IV; (6) webbing on feet I2–2½II2–3III2–3IV2b–1bV; (7) snout bluntly truncate in dorsal view and truncate in profile; notch in lower lip absent; nostrils elevated, indentation between the nostrils; loreal region concave; (8) dorsal skin shagreen; (9) no dermal folds on hands, forearms, feet, or tarsus; (10) humeral spine present in male holotype; (11) tympanum oriented posterolaterally with light dorsal inclination; tympanic annulus rather indistinct; supratympanic fold weak; (12) snout-vent length in male holotype 19.0 mm; females unknown; (13) prepollical spine not protruding externally; unpigmented nuptial excrescence Type I; (14) pair of large, round, flat tubercles on ventral surfaces of thighs below vent; other anal ornamentation absent, ventral skin granular and not enameled; (15) first finger longer than second, (16) liver apparently bulbous (but see Discussion); (17) eye diameter larger than width of disc on finger III; (18) iris grey in preservative; (19) melanophores absent on fingers and toes except for a few at the base of Toe V; (20) the advertisement call is unknown for this species.
Etymology
The specific name of Chimerella mariaelenae is a noun in the genitive case and a patronym for María Elena Heredia, mother of one of the authors that described the species.[2]
Distribution
Centrolene mariaelenae is known from several localities on montane forest on eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru. It inhabits in old secondary-growth and primary Low Montane Evergreen Forest.[2][5]
References
- ↑ IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2018). "Chimerella mariaelenae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T135968A516500. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T135968A516500.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/135968/516500. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Cisneros-Heredia, D. F.; McDiarmid, Roy W. (2006). "A new species of the genus Centrolene (Amphibia: Anura: Centrolenidae) from Ecuador with comments on the taxonomy and biogeography of glassfrogs". Zootaxa 1244: 1–32. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1244.1.1. https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1244.1.1.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Frost, Darrel R. (2022). "Chimerella mariaelenae (Cisneros-Heredia and McDiarmid, 2006)". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Centrolenidae/Centroleninae/Chimerella/Chimerella-mariaelenae.
- ↑ Cisneros-Heredia, Diego F.; Guayasamin, Juan M. (2006). "Amphibia, Anura, Centrolenidae, Centrolene mariaelenae: distribution extension, Ecuador". Check List 2 (3): 93. doi:10.15560/2.3.93.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Cisneros-Heredia, Diego F.; McDiarmid, Roy W. (2007). "Revision of the characters of Centrolenidae (Amphibia: Anura: Athesphatanura), with comments on its taxonomy and the description of new taxa of glassfrogs". Zootaxa 1572: 1–82. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1572.1.1. http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/zt01572p082.pdf.
External links
[ ⚑ ] 4°15′S 78°56′W / 4.25°S 78.933°W Wikidata ☰ Q2963656 entry
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