Biology:Chionodes fumatella

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of moth

Downland groundling
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gelechiidae
Genus: Chionodes
Species:
C. fumatella
Binomial name
Chionodes fumatella
(Douglas, 1850)
Synonyms
  • Gelechia nigricans var. brunnea Gelechia syrticola
  • Gelechia celerella Gelechia fumatella
  • Douglas, 1850 Piskunov, 1971
  • Stainton, 1851 Teich, 1901
  • Gelechia nigricans Gelechia opletella
  • Heinemann, 1870 Staudinger, 1871
  • Chionodes carpella Herrich-Schaffer, 1854
  • Heinemann, 1870 Gelechia reuttiella

Chionodes fumatella, the downland groundling, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in almost all of Europe (except Portugal and Croatia).[1] Outside of Europe, it is found in Turkey, the Caucasus, Mongolia and from Siberia to the Russian Far East.[2]

The wingspan is 12–19 mm.[3][4] The terminal joint of palpi as long as second. Forewings brown, usually mixed with dark fuscous; usually indistinct dark fuscous spots on costa near base, at 4, and beyond middle, and in disc near base and at 4; stigmata black, often partly edged with whitish, first discal beyond plical; an indistinct pale ferruginous-tinged angulated fascia at 3/4, sometimes almost. obsolete. Hindwings light grey.[5] [6][7]

Adults have been recorded on wing from June to August.[8] The larvae have been reared on Lotus corniculatus.

References

  1. Fauna Europaea
  2. Junnilainen, J. et al. 2010: The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zootaxa, 2367: 1–68. Preview
  3. "microlepidoptera.nl". http://www.microlepidoptera.nl/soorten/species.php?speciescode=330640&p=1. 
  4. lepiforum.de
  5. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Keys and description
  6. Heath, J., ed. 1976 The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland Vol. 4 Part 2
  7. Langmaid, J. R., Palmer, S. M. & Young, M. R. [eds]. 2018 A Field Guide to the Smaller Moths of Great Britain and Ireland [3rd ed.]Reading, Berkshire. British Entomological and Natural History Society
  8. UK Moths

Wikidata ☰ Q14520161 entry