Biology:Clitaetra

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Clitaetra
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Nephilidae
Genus: Clitaetra
Simon, 1889[1]
Species

See text

Diversity
6 species
Distribution.clitaetra.1.png

Clitaetra is a genus of spiders in a family Nephilidae.[1] It occurs in Africa, Madagascar and Sri Lanka, hinting to a Gondwanan origin. a split between Clitaetra and related genera may be as old as 160 million years.[2]

Name

The etymology of the genus name is unknown.[2]

Species

(As of August 2023), a World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:[1]

  • Clitaetra clathrata Simon, 1907 – West Africa
  • Clitaetra episinoides Simon, 1889 – Comoro Is.
  • Clitaetra irenae Kuntner, 2006 – South Africa
  • Clitaetra perroti Simon, 1894 – Madagascar
  • Clitaetra simoni Benoit, 1962 – Congo

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Gen. Clitaetra Simon, 1889", World Spider Catalog (Natural History Museum Bern), http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2042, retrieved 2023-08-23 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kuntner, M. 2006. Phylogenetic systematics of a Gondwanan nephilid spider lineage Clitaetrinae (Araneae, Nephilidae). Zoologica Scripta 35(1):19-62. PDF

Wikidata ☰ Q2405026 entry