Biology:Corinnomma semiglabrum

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Short description: Species of spider

Common banded ant-like sac spider
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Corinnidae
Genus: Corinnomma
Species:
C. semiglabrum
Binomial name
Corinnomma semiglabrum
(Simon, 1896)[1]

Corinnomma semiglabrum is a species of spider in the family Corinnidae.[2] It occurs in Zambia, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa, and Eswatini and is commonly known as the common banded ant-like sac spider.[3]

Distribution

Corinnomma semiglabrum is found in Zambia, Eswatini, Mozambique, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa.[2][3] In South Africa, it has been recorded from five provinces, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and North West at altitudes ranging from 6 to 1,762 m above sea level.[3]

The species occurs in several protected areas including iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Ndumo Game Reserve, Tembe Elephant Park, Lhuvhondo Nature Reserve, Mabula Nature Reserve, and Nylsvley Nature Reserve.[3]

Habitat and ecology

Corinnomma semiglabrum is an ant-mimicking species that is mainly collected in pitfall traps or leaf litter, indicating it is primarily epigeic.[3] The species inhabits Grassland, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, and Savanna biomes.[3] It has also been collected from citrus orchards.[3]

Description

Conservation

Corinnomma semiglabrum is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range.[3] The species faces no significant threats and is recorded from several protected areas.[3]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Eugène Simon in 1896 as Apochinomma semiglabrum from Makapan in the Limpopo Province.[1][3] It was revised by Haddad in 2006[4], who transferred it to the genus Corinnomma.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Simon, E. (1896). "Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Clubionidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 40 (9): 400-422. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Corinnomma semiglabrum (Simon, 1896)". World Spider Catalog. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/6831. Retrieved 22 September 2025. 
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 Haddad, C.R.; Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2023). The Corinnidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 33. doi:10.5281/zenodo.8300753. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8300753. Retrieved 22 September 2025.  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  4. Haddad, C.R. (2006). "A new species of Corinnomma (Araneae: Corinnidae) from southern and eastern Africa, with taxonomic notes on C. olivaceum and C. semiglabrum". African Invertebrates 47: 71-83. 

Wikidata ☰ Q959994 entry