Biology:Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis
Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Viperidae |
Genus: | Crotalus |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | C. r. lorenzoensis
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Trinomial name | |
Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis Radcliffe & Maslin, 1975
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Synonyms | |
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- Common names: San Lorenzo Island rattlesnake.
Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis is a venomous pitviper subspecies[3] endemic to San Lorenzo Sur Island, Mexico. It is sometimes treated as a full species, Crotalus lorenzoensis.[1]
Description
This subspecies usually has no rattle, and has shrunk in size compared to some of its other subspecies counterparts on the mainland.[4]
Geographic range
Known only from the type locality, which is "San Lorenzo Sur Island in the Gulf of California, Baja California Norte, Mexico."[2]
Habitat
It occurs mainly in rocky areas and arroyo bottoms. It can also be found in dunes near the coast and in cavities formed by adjacent boulders.[1]
Conservation status
This species is classified as "Least Concern" (LC) on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1] Species are listed as such due to their wide distribution, presumed large population, or because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category.[5]
See also
- List of crotaline species and subspecies
- Crotalus by common name
- Crotalus by taxonomic synonyms
- Crotalinae by common name
- Crotalinae by taxonomic synonyms
- Snakebite
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Frost, D.R.; Hollingsworth, B. (2007). "Crotalus lorenzoensis". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) 2007: e.T64322A12767736. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T64322A12767736.en. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/64322/0. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN:1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN:1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ↑ "Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=635278. Retrieved 13 September 2007.
- ↑ Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. 2 volumes. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN:0-8014-4141-2.
- ↑ 2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1) at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 13 September 2007.
Further reading
- Radcliffe, C.W. and T. Paul Maslin. 1975. A New Subspecies of the Red Rattlesnake, Crotalus ruber, from San Lorenzo Sur Island, Baja California Norte, Mexico. Copeia 1975(3): 490-493.
External links
- Crotalus ruber at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 13 September 2007.
Wikidata ☰ Q5188962 entry