Biology:Cryopterygius

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Short description: Extinct genus of reptiles

Cryopterygius
Temporal range: Tithonian
~150–145 Ma
Cryopterygius skull bones.jpg
Skull bones of C. kielanae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Ichthyosauria
Family: Ophthalmosauridae
Genus: Cryopterygius
Druckenmiller et al., 2012
Type species
Cryopterygius kristiansenae
Druckenmiller et al., 2012

Cryopterygius (meaning 'frozen fin' in Greek) is an extinct genus of ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur known from the uppermost Jurassic of Central Spitsbergen, Norway . The type species, Cryopterygius kristiansenae , is known from a single, but largely complete specimen from the Slottsmøya Member of the Agardhfjellet Formation (middle Volgian/late Tithonian, Late Jurassic). With a total length of 5–5.5 metres (16–18 ft), it is a large ichthyosaur.[1] A second species, C. kielanae, was found in the Kcynia Formation from the Late Jurassic of Poland . It is smaller than the type species, with a length of 3.5–4 metres (11–13 ft).[2]

Forefin of C. kielanae

See also

References

  1. Patrick S. Druckenmiller; Jørn H. Hurum; Espen M. Knutsen; Hans Arne Nakrem (2012). "Two new ophthalmosaurids (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Agardhfjellet Formation (Upper Jurassic: Volgian/Tithonian), Svalbard, Norway". Norwegian Journal of Geology 92 (2–3): 311–339. ISSN 1502-5322.  Low resolution pdf High resolution pdf
  2. Daniel Tyborowski (2016). "A new ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur from the Late Jurassic of Owadów-Brzezinki Quarry, Poland". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica in press. doi:10.4202/app.00252.2016. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5190548 entry