Biology:Cystangium

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Cystangium
Cystangium balpineum.png
Cystangium balpineum - White Sessile Truffle
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Russulales
Family: Russulaceae
Genus: Cystangium
Singer & A.H.Sm. (1960)
Type species
Cystangium sessile
(Massee & Rodway ex Rodway) Singer & A.H.Sm. (1960)

Cystangium is a genus of fungi in the family Russulaceae. The genus contains 32 species that are distributed in Australia and South America.[1] Cystangium was described by American mycologists Rolf Singer and Alexander H. Smith in 1960.[2]

The taxon is phylogenetically part of Russula and thus probably a synonym.[3] However, it has not been formally synonymised yet and continues to be used by taxonomists.[4][5]

Species

  • Cystangium balpineum
  • Cystangium bisporum
  • Cystangium capitis-orae
  • Cystangium clavatum
  • Cystangium depauperatum
  • Cystangium domingueziae[5]
  • Cystangium echinosporum
  • Cystangium flavovirens
  • Cystangium gamundiae[5]
  • Cystangium grandihyphatum[5]
  • Cystangium idahoensis
  • Cystangium longisterigmatum[5]
  • Cystangium luteobrunneum
  • Cystangium lymanensis
  • Cystangium macrocystidium
  • Cystangium maculatum
  • Cystangium medlockii
  • Cystangium megasporum
  • Cystangium nothofagi
  • Cystangium oregonense
  • Cystangium phymatodisporum
  • Cystangium pineti
  • Cystangium pisiglarea
  • Cystangium polychromum
  • Cystangium rodwayi
  • Cystangium seminudum
  • Cystangium sessile
  • Cystangium shultziae
  • Cystangium sparsum
  • Cystangium thaxteri
  • Cystangium theodoroui
  • Cystangium trappei
  • Cystangium variabilisporum
  • Cystangium vesiculosum
  • Cystangium xanthocarpum


References

  1. Dictionary of the Fungi. (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. 2008. p. 188. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. https://archive.org/details/dictionaryfungit00kirk. 
  2. "Studies on secotiaceous fungi. IX. The astrogastraceous series". Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club 21 (3): 67. 1960. 
  3. "Proposal to conserve Lactarius nom. cons. (Basidiomycota) with conserved type". Taxon 59: 447–453. 2010. doi:10.1002/tax.591031. 
  4. Kirk PM.. "Species Fungorum (version October 2014). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col. Retrieved 2014-11-26. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "Sequestrate fungi from Patagonian Nothofagus forests: Cystangium (Russulaceae, Basidiomycota)". Mycologia 107 (1): 90–103. 2014. doi:10.3852/13-302. PMID 25232070. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5201181 entry