Biology:Cyttaria
From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of fungi
| Cyttaria | |
|---|---|
| Cyttaria from Chile growing in a tree branch | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Division: | |
| Subdivision: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | Cyttariaceae
|
| Genus: | Cyttaria Berk. (1842)
|
| Type species | |
| Cyttaria darwinii Berk. (1842)
| |
| Species | |
|
C. berteroi | |

Cyttaria is a genus of ascomycete fungi. About 10 species belong to Cyttaria, found in South America and Australia associated with or growing on southern beech trees from the genus Nothofagus.[1] The "llao llao" fungus Cyttaria hariotii, one of the most common fungi in Andean-Patagonian forests,[2] has been shown to harbor the yeast Saccharomyces eubayanus, which may be source of the lager yeast S. pastorianus cold-tolerance.[3] Cyttaria was originally described by mycologist Miles Joseph Berkeley in 1842.[4]
References
- ↑ Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 192. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ↑ Fungi of the Andean-Patagonian Forests. Buenos Aires: Vazquez Mazzini Editores. 1995. ISBN 9509906379.
- ↑ "Microbe domestication and the identification of the wild genetic stock of lager-brewing yeast". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 (35): 14539–44. 2011. doi:10.1073/pnas.1105430108. PMID 21873232.
- ↑ Berkeley MJ. (1842). "On an edible fungus from Tierra del Fuego, and an allied Chilian species". Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 19: 37–43. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1842.tb00073.x. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5438737.
Wikidata ☰ Q2135804 entry
