Biology:Dictyothyris

From HandWiki

Dictyothyris
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic - Early Cretaceous
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Dictyothyrididae
Genus:
Dictyothyris

Douvillé, 1879
Type species
Terebratula coarctatus
Parkinson, 1811
Species

See Species

Dictyothyris is an extinct genus of brachiopods that lived from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous throughout what is now Europe[1][2] and North Africa.[1]

Description

Like members of the Class Rhynchonellata, it is possible that members of this genus were blind.[3] They were also likely stationary suspension feeders, relying upon ocean currents to obtain food.[3][4]

Species

Species in the genus Dictyothyris include:[1][3][5][6]

  • D. badensis Rollier, 1918
  • D. coarctata (Parkinson, 1811)
  • D. dorsocurva (Etallon, 1863)
  • D. gzheliensis (Gerassimov, 1955)
  • D. kurri? (Oppel, 1857)
  • D. laneolata Buckman, 1917
  • D. luszowicensis Rollier, 1918
  • D. rollieri Haas, 1889
  • D. rossii (Canavari, 1882)
  • D. smithi (Oppel, 1857)
  • D. spinulosa Smirnova, 1968

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Paleobiology Database
  2. Walker, Cyril; Ward, David (1 August 2002). Smithsonian Handbooks: Fossils (1 ed.). DK. p. 87. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Mindat
  4. Barry, P.L (January 28, 2002). "The Great Dying". Science@NASA. Science and Technology Directorate, Marshall Space Flight Center, NASA. https://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2002/28jan_extinction.htm. Retrieved March 26, 2009. 
  5. Catalogue of Life
  6. Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Wikidata ☰ Q3018593 entry