Biology:Emericella

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Emericella
Scientific classification
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Emericella

Emericella is a former genus of fungi.

The genus name of Emericella is in honour of Emeric Streatfield Berkeley (1834 - 1898), a British Lieutenant/Major General who served in India.[1] He was also a botanist.[2]

Isolates with biological activity called stromemycin have been found in marine Emericella. In terms of composition stromemycin is a C-glycoside and a depside. In terms of mechanism of action it is a matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor.[3]

Species described in Emericella were identified as teleomorphs of the Nidulantes subgenus in Aspergillus and were eventually merged following the establishment of the "one fungus : one name" rule in 2011.[4] It was considered to continue usage of the Emericella genus name by breaking up the genus Aspergillus along delineations of subgenera.[4] Currently, the name continues to be used in the naming of the described morphology of teleomorphs in Aspergillus.[4]

Species

Emericella acristata[5]
Emericella appendiculata[5]
Emericella astellata[5]
Emericella bicolor[5]
Emericella cleistominuta[5]
Emericella corrugata[5]
Emericella dentata[5]
Emericella desertorum[5]
Emericella discophora[5]
Emericella echinulata[5]
Emericella falconensis[5]
Emericella filifera[5]
Emericella foeniculicola[5]
Emericella foveolata[5]
Emericella indica[5]
Emericella miyajii[5]
Emericella montenegroi[5]
Emericella navahoensis[5]
Emericella olivicola
Emericella omanensis[5]
Emericella pluriseminata[5]
Emericella purpurea[5]
Emericella qinqixianii[5]
Emericella similis[5]
Emericella spectabilis[5]
Emericella stella-maris[5]
Emericella striata[5]
Emericella sublata[5]
Emericella undulata[5]
Emericella venezuelensis[5]
Emericella violacea[5]


References

  1. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022) (in German) (pdf). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022. 
  2. "Berkeley, Emeric Streatfield | International Plant Names Index". https://www.ipni.org/a/696-1. 
  3. Blunt, John W.; Copp, Brent R.; Keyzers, Robert A.; Munro, Murray H. G.; Prinsep, Michèle R. (2016). "Marine natural products". Natural Product Reports (Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)) 33 (3): 382–431. doi:10.1039/c5np00156k. ISSN 0265-0568. 
    This review cites this research.
    Bringmann, Gerhard; Lang, Gerhard; Steffens, Stefan; Günther, Eckhard; Schaumann, Karsten (June 2003). "Evariquinone, isoemericellin, and stromemycin from a sponge derived strain of the fungus Emericella variecolor". Phytochemistry 63 (4): 437–443. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00189-4. ISSN 0031-9422. PMID 12770594. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12770594/. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Samson, RA; Visagie, CM; Houbraken, J; Hong, SB; Hubka, V; Klaassen, CHW; Perrone, G; Seifert, KA et al. (June 2014). "Phylogeny, identification and nomenclature of the genus Aspergillus". Studies in Mycology 78: 141-173. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2014.07.004. 
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 5.28 5.29 eol

Wikidata ☰ Q5370805 entry