Biology:Eurotiales

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Short description: Order of fungi

Eurotiales
Aspergillus.gif
Aspergillus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Subclass: Eurotiomycetidae
Order: Eurotiales
G.W.Martin ex Benny & Kimbr. (1980)
Families

The Eurotiales are an order of sac fungi, also known as the green and blue molds.[1] It was circumscribed in 1980.[2]

Classification

Phylogeny of Eurotiales [3]
Eurotiales

Aspergillaceae

Thermoascaceae

Trichocomaceae

Elaphomycetaceae

Penicillaginaceae

Currently the order Eurotiales contains 5 families,[3] 28 genera and 1280 species:[4]

  • Family Aspergillaceae Link [=Monascaceae J. Schröt.]
    • Aspergillago Samson, Houbraken & Frisvad – 1 species
    • Aspergillus P. Micheli ex Haller – 428 species
    • Dichlaena Durieu & Mont. – 4 species
    • Hamigera Stolk & Samson – 9 species
    • Leiothecium Samson & Mouch. – 2 species
    • Monascus Tiegh. – 38 species
    • Penicilliopsis Solms – 15 species
    • Penicillium Link – 467 species
    • Phialomyces P.C. Misra & P.H.B. Talbot – 5 species
    • Pseudohamigera Houbraken, Frisvad & Samson – 1 species
    • Pseudopenicillium Guevara-Suarez, Cano & Guarro – 3 species
    • Sclerocleista Subram. – 2 species
    • Xerochrysium Pitt – 2 species
    • Xeromyces Fraser – 1 species
  • Family Elaphomycetaceae Tul. ex Paol.
  • Family Penicillaginaceae Houbraken, Frisvad & Samson
    • Penicillago M. Guevara-Suarez, J. Gené & D. García – 4 species
  • Family Thermoascaceae Apinis
  • Family Trichocomaceae E. Fisch.
    • Acidotalaromyces Houbraken et al. – 1 species
    • Ascospirella Houbraken et al. – 1 species
    • Dendrosphaera Pat. – 1 species
    • Evansstolkia Houbraken et al. – 1 species
    • Rasamsonia Houbraken & Frisvad – 11 species
    • Sagenomella W. Gams – 8 species
    • Talaromyces C.R. Benj. – 149 species
    • Thermomyces Tsikl. – 6 species
    • Trichocoma Jungh. – 2 species

References

  1. Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 248. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 
  2. "A synopsis of the orders and families of Plectomycetes with keys to genera". Mycotaxon 12 (1): 1–91. 1980. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0012/001/0001.htm. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Classification of Aspergillus, Penicillium, Talaromyces and related genera (Eurotiales): An overview of families, genera, subgenera, sections, series and species". Studies in Mycology (Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute) 95: 5–169. 2020. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2020.05.002. PMID 32855739. 
  4. Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K. et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332. 

Wikidata ☰ Q135266 entry