Biology:Ensina sonchi

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Short description: Species of fly

Ensina sonchi
Ensina sonchi.jpg
Ensina sonchi Netherlands
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Tephritidae
Subfamily: Tephritinae
Tribe: Noeetini
Genus: Ensina
Species:
E. sonchi
Binomial name
Ensina sonchi
Synonyms
  • Musca subcutanea Linnaeus, 1764
  • Musca sonchi Linnaeus, 1767
  • Tephritis sonchi Fallén, 1814[1]
  • Tephritis sonchi Fallén, 1820[2]
  • Trypeta obsoleta Wiedemann, 1826
  • Ensina chrysanthemi Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[3]
  • Ensina doronici Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[3]
  • Ensina herbarum Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[3]
  • Ensina linariae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[3]
  • Ensina pratensis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[3]
  • Ensina scorzonerae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[3]
  • Tephritis asteris Haliday, 1838[4]
  • Ensina lacteipennis Hendel, 1915[5]
  • Tephritis mandschurica Hering, 1953[6]
  • Ensina lactaepennis Shiraki, 1968[7]

Ensina sonchi is a species of fly in the family Tephritidae , the gall flies. It is found in the Palearctic .[8][9][10][11] The larvae feed on the flower heads of Asteraceae (Chondrilla juncea, Cirsium arvense, Cirsium vulgare, Hieracium umbellatum, Hypochaeris radicata Sonchus arvensis , Taraxacum officinale ....).[12]

Distribution

United Kingdom & Scandinavia South to North Africa, East to Japan ; introduced to Ethiopia, Taiwan, Philippines , Hawaii.

References

  1. ↑ Fallen, C.F. (1814). "Beskrifning Ofver de i Sverige funna Tistel-Flugor, horande till Dipter-Slagtet Tephritis". K. Sven. Vetenskapsakad. Handl. 35: 156–177. 
  2. ↑ Fallen, C.F. (1820). Ortalides Sveciae. Lundae [= Lund]: Berlingianis. pp. 1–12. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/41569#page/11/mode/1up. Retrieved 11 February 2021. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Robineau-Desvoidy, André Jean Baptiste (1830). "Essai sur les myodaires". Mémoires presentés à l'Institut des Sciences, Lettres et Arts, par divers savants et lus dans ses assemblées: Sciences, Mathématiques et Physique 2 (2): 1–813. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3472165#page/9/mode/1up. Retrieved 15 July 2018. 
  4. ↑ Haliday, Alexander Henry (1838). "New British insects indicated in Mr. Curtis's Guide". Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (9): 183–190. doi:10.1080/00222933809512369. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/17348. 
  5. ↑ Hendel, Friedrich Georg (1915). "H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Tephritinae.". Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 13 (2): 424–467, pls. 8–9. http://publication.nhmus.hu/pdf/annHNHM/Annals_HNHM_1915_Vol_13_424.pdf. Retrieved 21 February 2021. 
  6. ↑ Hering, E.M. (1953). "Neue Fruchtfliegen von China, Vorderasien, Brasilien und Guatemala". Siruna Seva 8: 1–16. 
  7. ↑ Shiraki, T. (1968). "Fruit flies of the Ryukyu Islands (Diptera: Tephritidae)". U.S. Natl. Mus. Bull. 263: 104. 
  8. ↑ Fauna Europaea
  9. ↑ Bei-Bienko, G.Y. & Steyskal, G.C. (1988) Keys to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR, Volume V: Diptera and Siphonaptera, Parts I, II. Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi. ISBN:81-205-0080-6 ISBN:81-205-0081-4
  10. ↑ Séguy, E. (1934) Diptères: Brachycères. II. Muscidae acalypterae, Scatophagidae. Paris: Éditions Faune de France 28 Bibliotheque Virtuelle Numerique pdf
  11. ↑ Norrbom, A.L.; Carroll, L.E.; Thompson, F.C.; White, I.M; Freidberg, A. (1999). "Systematic Database of Names. Pp. 65-252. In Thompson, F. C. (ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database.". Myia 9: vii + 524. 
  12. ↑ White, Ian M. Tephritid Flies, Diptera: Tephritidae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 10. Royal Entomological Society of London. https://www.royensoc.co.uk/sites/default/files/Vol10_Part05a%20White.pdf. Retrieved 19 February 2021. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q14409327 entry




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