Biology:Erannis

Short description: Genus of moths

Erannis
Male mottled umber (Erannis defoliaria)
Scientific classification
Missing taxonomy template (fix):	Erannini/?
Genus:	Erannis Hübner, [1825]
Type species
Phalaena defoliaria Clerck, 1759
Diversity
About 12 described species
Synonyms
List Chimadia Speyer, 1839 Erranis (lapsus) Hibernia (lapsus) Hyberna (lapsus) Hybernia Berthold, 1827 Lampetia Stephens, 1827 Thriptera Gistel, 1848

Erannis is a genus of geometer moths in the subfamily Ennominae erected by Jacob Hübner in 1825. It is placed by some entomologists in the tribe Erannini as the type genus, but others merge this group into the tribe Boarmiini or Bistonini.

The adults of these smallish moths typically live in the crowns of their host trees. The genus is most diverse in the Holarctic; few of the twelve or so known species occur in adjacent regions.

Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Erannis:

• Erannis ankeraria (Staudinger, 1861)
• Erannis caspica László, 2003
• Erannis declinans (Staudinger, 1879)
• Erannis defoliaria (Clerck, 1759) – mottled umber
• Erannis erectaria (Püngeler, 1902)
• Erannis golda Djakonov, 1929
• Erannis jacobsoni Djakonov, 1926
• Erannis kashmirensis László, 2003
• Erannis occataria Erschoff, 1874
• Erannis potopolskii Viidalepp, 1988
• Erannis tiliaria (Harris, 1841) – linden looper, winter moth
• Erannis vancouverensis Hulst, 1896 (sometimes in E. tiliaria)

References

• László, Gyula M. (2003): New species of the genus Erannis Hübner, [1825] 1816 from the North-West Himalaya and Iran (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 153–158. PDF fulltext
• Pitkin, Brian & Jenkins, Paul (2004): Butterflies and Moths of the World, Generic Names and their Type-species – Erannis. Version of November 5, 2004. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
• Savela, Markku (2001): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Erannis. Version of December 9, 2001. Retrieved January 12, 2011.

Wikidata ☰ Q957206 entry