Biology:Evippomma squamulatum

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Short description: Species of spider

Bushy Leg Evippomma Wolf Spider
female from South Africa
male from South Africa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Evippomma
Species:
E. squamulatum
Binomial name
Evippomma squamulatum
(Simon, 1898)
Synonyms[1]
  • Evippomma cristatum Proevippa ovambica
  • Evippa squamulata Simon, 1898
  • Simon, 1910 Lawrence, 1927
  • Evippa differta Evippa relicta
  • Lawrence, 1952 Roewer, 1959
  • Evippa cristata Lawrence, 1927
  • Roewer, 1955 Evippomma cristata

Evippomma squamulatum is a species of spider in the family Lycosidae.[1] It occurs in southern African countries and is commonly known as the bushy leg Evippomma wolf spider.[2]

Distribution

Evippomma squamulatum has been recorded from Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and South Africa.[1] In South Africa, the species has a wide distribution across all nine provinces at elevations ranging from 15 to 1816 m.[2]

Habitat

female with egg sac
female with egg sac

The species is a free-running ground dweller sampled from a very wide range of biomes, including all floral biomes except the Indian Ocean Coastal Belt and Desert biomes.[2]

It has also been sampled from pistachio orchards.[2]

Description

Conservation

Evippomma squamulatum is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range.[2] The species is protected in more than ten protected areas.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Eugène Simon in 1898 as Evippa squamulata from Weenen, South Africa.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Evippomma squamulatum (Simon, 1898)". World Spider Catalog. World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/19474. Retrieved 2025-10-01. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Lycosidae of South Africa. Version 1: part 1 (A-H). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 40–41. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6324709.  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  3. Simon, E. (1898). "Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux des familles des Agelenidae, Pisauridae, Lycosidae et Oxyopidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 42: 5–34. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1982852 entry