Biology:Forest swallow

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Short description: Species of bird

Forest swallow
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Animalia
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Chordata
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Aves
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Passeriformes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Hirundinidae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Atronanus
de Silva TN, Fernando, Robbins, Cooper, JC, Fokam & Peterson, 2018
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">A. fuliginosus
Binomial name
Atronanus fuliginosus
(Chapin, 1925)
Synonyms

Petrochelidon fuliginosa

The forest swallow (Atronanus fuliginosus) is a little-known species of swallow in the family Hirundinidae, found in Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Nigeria.

The species was previously placed in the genus Petrochelidon, within the ‘mud-nester’ clade of swallows, yet its plumage, morphology, and nesting behavior did not align well with those of other major swallow lineages. As a consequence, and also employing molecular phylogenetic approaches, De Silva et al. (2018) placed this species in the swallow phylogenetic tree, firmly within the ‘mud nester’ clade, but outside of the clade corresponding to Petrochelidon. This outcome led De Silva et al. (2018) to document and describe formally a distinct, generic-level lineage of swallow endemic to the Lower Guinean forest region of central Africa.

De Silva et al. (2018) proposed to recognize the distinctiveness of this taxon at the generic level. This species was originally described in the genus Lecythoplastes (Chapin, 1925) with Preuss's cliff swallow Petrochelidon preussi. Lecythoplastes had been proposed originally based on preussi as a type species by Reichenow (1898), and preussi falls firmly within Petrochelidon in all of their phylogenetic analyses. As such, Lecythoplastes must remain submerged in Petrochelidon; therefore De Silva et al. erected a new genus, Atronanus, comprising the monotypic forest swallow.[1]

References

  1. de Silva, T.N.; Fernando, S.W.; Robbins, M.B.; Cooper, J.C.; Fokam, E.B.; Peterson, A.T. (2018). "Recognition of a new generic-level swallow taxon from central Africa". Journal of Avian Biology 49 (9): e01698. doi:10.1111/jav.01698. 

Wikidata ☰ Q27075448 entry