Biology:Formica archboldi

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Short description: Species of ant

Formica archboldi
Polyergus lucidus with host Formica archboldi.jpg
F. archboldi are the darker-colored ants in this image, the reddish-orange one in the center is a Polyergus lucidus queen
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Formicinae
Tribe: Formicini
Genus: Formica
Species:
F. archboldi
Binomial name
Formica archboldi
Smith, 1944

Formica archboldi is a species of ant in the family Formicidae.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] They are known for their abnormal behavior, which includes the collection and storage of Odontomachus (trap-jaw) ant skulls.

Formica archboldi ants store these severed ant heads in their nests. The Formica archboldi have odors that are chemically similar to the odors of the trap-jaw ants, which might allow the Formica ants to disguise themselves among the trap-jaw ants. The Formica ants immobilize the trap-jaw ants by spraying formic acid, dragging them into the nest, and dismembering them.[8][9]

Further reading

References

  1. "Formica archboldi Report". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=576686. Retrieved 2018-05-07. 
  2. "Formica archboldi species details". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/1120680e01893d2f40a56da8f0726ab9. Retrieved 2018-05-07. 
  3. "Formica archboldi". https://www.gbif.org/species/1315163. Retrieved 2018-05-07. 
  4. "Formica archboldi Species Information". https://bugguide.net/node/view/97850. Retrieved 2018-05-07. 
  5. Ward, Philip S.; Blaimer, Bonnie B.; Fisher, Brian L. (2016). "A revised phylogenetic classification of the ant subfamily Formicinae(Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with resurrection of the genera Colobopsis and Dinomyrmex". Zootaxa (Magnolia Press) 4072 (3): 343–57. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4072.3.4. PMID 27395929. 
  6. Wilson, Christopher M.; Smith-Herron, Autumn (2016). "Morphology of the male genitalia of Brachymyrmex and their implications in the Formicinae phylogeny". Journal of Hymenoptera Research (Pensoft Publishers) 50: 81–95. doi:10.3897/JHR.50.8697. ISSN 1070-9428. 
  7. "AntWeb". California Academy of Sciences. https://www.antweb.org. Retrieved 2018-05-07. 
  8. "Skull-collecting ants slay with acid". Nature. 2018-11-16. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-07458-y. 
  9. Smith, Adrian (2018-11-16). "Predatory behavior of Florida's skull-collecting ant". ScienceDaily. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/11/181116110533.htm. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3647767 entry