Biology:Geranium psilostemon

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Geranium psilostemon
0 Geranium psilostemon ‘Bressingham Fair’ - Yvoire.jpg
The cultivar 'Bressingham Flair'
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Geraniales
Family: Geraniaceae
Genus: Geranium
Species:
G. psilostemon
Binomial name
Geranium psilostemon
Ledeb.
Synonyms

Geranium armenum Boiss

Geranium psilostemon, commonly called Armenian cranesbill, is a species of hardy flowering herbaceous perennial plant in the genus Geranium, family Geraniaceae.[1] It is native to Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and the Russian Federation. Forming a large clump to 120 cm (47 in) tall, it has glowing reddish purple colored flowers with prominent dark centres, and divided leaves tinted red in Autumn. It is cultivated as a garden subject, and a number of different cultivars exist.[2] G. psilostemon has the UK’s hardiest rating, surviving temperatures as low as −20 °C (−4 °F).[3]

The Latin specific epithet psilostemon means "with smooth stamens".[4]

Like other geranium species, G. psilostemon is useful as underplanting for larger shrubs such as roses. It has earned the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3][5] The cultivar 'Ivan' has also received the award.[6]

References

  1. {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Geranium psilostemon | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = 19 January 2018 }}
  2. Phillips, Ellen; Colston Burrell, C. (1993), Rodale's illustrated encyclopedia of perennials, Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale Press, pp. 373–76, ISBN 0875965709 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "RHS Plant Selector - Geranium psilostemon". https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/7919/Geranium-psilostemon/Details. Retrieved 23 February 2020. 
  4. Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. pp. 224. ISBN 9781845337315. 
  5. "AGM Plants - Ornamental". Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 43. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf. Retrieved 2 March 2018. 
  6. "Geranium 'Ivan'". RHS. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/77627/Geranium-Ivan/Details. Retrieved 18 February 2020. 

Wikidata ☰ Q136923 entry