Biology:Graticula

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Short description: Extinct genus of algae

Graticula
Temporal range: Wenlock
Scientific classification e
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Florideophyceae
Stem group: Corallinales
Family: Graticulaceae
Genus: Graticula
Brooke & Riding, 1998
Species
  • G. gotlandica (Rothpletz 1908)
Synonyms
  • Garwood & Goodyear Brooke & Riding
  • Solenopora gotlandica Craticula
  • Rothpletz 1908 Solenopora gracilis

Graticula, formerly incorrectly named Craticula,[1] is a genus of Palaeozoic coralline alga.[2] They form the framework of reef rocks in the Silurian of Gotland, from the Högklint, Slite and Halla groups.[3]

The Graticulaceae closely resemble the Cretaceous Solenoporaceae, and are only really differentiated by their stratigraphic position.[2]

Graticula mineralized with calcite.[4][clarification needed]

References

  1. Brooke, C.; Riding, R. (2000). "Graticula and its derivatives, replacement name for the alga Craticula Brooke". Lethaia 33 (2): 82. doi:10.1080/00241160050150203. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Brooke, C.; Riding, R. (1998). "Ordovician and Silurian coralline red algae". Lethaia 31 (3): 185–195. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1998.tb00506.x. 
  3. Nose, M.; Schmid, D.; Leinfelder, R. (2006). "Significance of microbialites, calcimicrobes, and calcareous algae in reefal framework formation from the Silurian of Gotland, Sweden". Sedimentary Geology 192 (3–4): 243–265. doi:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2006.04.009. Bibcode2006SedG..192..243N. 
  4. Cózar, Pedro; Vachard, Daniel (2006). "A new Mississippian red alga from south-western Spain". Sedimentary Geology 39 (6): 791–803. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2005.09.002. Bibcode2006Geobi..39..791C. 

Wikidata ☰ Q16982522 entry