Biology:HAP2

From HandWiki
Male gamete fusion factor
Identifiers
SymbolHAP2-GCS1
PfamPF10699
InterProIPR018928

HAP2 (hapless 2), also known as GCS1 (generative cell-specific protein 1), is a family of membrane fusion proteins found in the sperm cell of diverse eukaryotes including Toxoplasma, thale cress, and fruit flies. This protein is essential for gamete fusion, and therefore fertilization, in these organisms. It is a domesticated instance of a viral class II fusion protein.[1]

References