Biology:Hainan gymnure

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Short description: Species of mammal

Hainan gymnure
Neohylomys hainanensis (10.3897-zookeys.795.28218) Figure 2.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Erinaceidae
Subfamily: Galericinae
Genus: Neohylomys
Shaw and Wong, 1959
Species:
N. hainanensis
Binomial name
Neohylomys hainanensis
Shaw & Wong, 1959
Hainan Gymnure area.png
Hainan gymnure range

The Hainan gymnure (Neohylomys hainanensis) or Hainan moonrat is a species of mammal in the family Erinaceidae. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. It was thought to be endemic to the island of Hainan, China , where it is threatened due to habitat loss, but in 2018 was found to also occur in, and be rather common, in Northern Vietnam.[2]

This gymnure is in the monotypic genus Neohylomys. Although previously considered part of the genus Hylomys, gene sequencing of a mitochondrial cytochrome b gene supports the idea that the species is sufficiently distantly related to comprise a genus of its own.[3]

See also

  • List of endangered and protected species of China

References

  1. Johnston, C.; Smith, A.T. (2016). "Neohylomys hainanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T10588A22326961. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T10588A22326961.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10588/22326961. Retrieved 17 November 2021. 
  2. Rozhnov, Viatcheslav V.; Lebedev, Vladimir S.; Bannikova, Anna A.; Abramov, Alexei V. (2018-05-11). "A broadly distributed species instead of an insular endemic? A new find of the poorly known Hainan gymnure (Mammalia, Lipotyphla)" (in en). ZooKeys (795): 77–81. doi:10.3897/zookeys.795.28218. ISSN 1313-2970. PMID 30429659. PMC 6232251. https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/28218/. 
  3. Li, Yuchun; Wu, Yi; Lin, Liang-Kong; Harada, Masashi; Motokawa, Masaharu (2008). "First karyological and molecular study of the Hainan gymnure Neohylomys hainanensis (Erinaceomorpha: Erinaceidae)". Mammalia 72 (4): 344–346. doi:10.1515/MAMM.2008.037. 

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