Biology:Hapithinae

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Short description: Subfamily of crickets

Hapithinae
Restless Bush Cricket - Hapithus agitator, Occoquan Bay National Wildlife Refuge, Woodbridge, Virginia - 30812951304.jpg
Hapithus agitator
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Gryllidae
Subfamily: Hapithinae
Tribes

Hapithinae is a subfamily of insects in the cricket family Gryllidae.[1] It is one of several groups referred to in American English as "bush crickets" (along with Eneopterinae and Trigonidiinae), although this term can be confused with the Tettigoniidae.[2]

Taxonomy

The Orthoptera Species File[1] lists three tribes:

Aphonomorphini

Auth.: Desutter-Grandcolas, 1988 (Central & S. America, SE Asia)

  • Aenigmaphonus Gorochov, 2010 c g
  • Aphonomorphus Rehn, 1903 c g
  • Eneopteroides Gorochov, 2010 c g
  • Idiotrella Desutter-Grandcolas, 2017 c g
  • Paraphonus Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g
  • Spiraphonus Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g

Cearacesaini

Auth.: Koçak & Kemal, 2010 (South America)

  • Barota Chopard, 1956 c g
  • Cearacesa Hebard, 1928 c g
  • Najtaecesa Uhler, 1864 i c g b (flightless bush crickets)
  • Taroba Saussure, 1878 c g

Hapithini

Orocharis saltator

Auth.: Gorochov, 1986 (Central & S. America)

  • Carylla Gorochov, 2002 c g
  • Gryllophyllus Gorochov, 2017 c g
  • Hapithus Uhler, 1864 - Flightless Bush Crickets[1]
    • subgenus Antillicharis Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009
    • subgenus Curiocharis Gorochov, 2017
    • subgenus Hapithus Uhler, 1864
    • subgenus Laurepa Walker, 1869
    • subgenus Mashiyana Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009
    • subgenus Orocharis Uhler, 1864
  • Knyella de Mello & Souza-Dias, 2010 c g
  • Laurellia Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g
  • Margarettia Gorochov, 2017 c g
  • Phyllogryllus Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g
  • Sabelo Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g
  • Sipho Saussure, 1878 c g
  • Somnambula Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g
  • Stenogryllus Gorochov, 2017 c g
  • Walkerana Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 c g

Tribe not assigned

  • Hapithoides - monotypic H. insolitum Hebard, 1928 c g (S. America)

Data sources: i = ITIS,[3] c = Catalogue of Life,[4] g = GBIF,[5] b = Bugguide.net[2]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q3127113 entry