Biology:Hortipes contubernalis

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Short description: Species of spider

Hortipes contubernalis
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Corinnidae
Genus: Hortipes
Species:
H. contubernalis
Binomial name
Hortipes contubernalis
Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000[2]

Hortipes contubernalis is a species of spider in the family Corinnidae.[3] It is endemic to South Africa, and is commonly known as the Entebeni basket-legged spider.[4]

Distribution

Hortipes contubernalis is endemic to Limpopo province in South Africa.[4] It is known from Entabeni State Forest, Hanglip Forest, and Lhuvhondo Nature Reserve.[4]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits Forest and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 969 to 1,339 m above sea level.[4] It is strongly associated with leaf litter in woodland habitats.[4]

Description

Hortipes contubernalis is known from both sexes.[4]

Conservation

Hortipes contubernalis is regarded as Rare due to its small restricted distribution range.[4] The species is protected in Lhuvhondo Nature Reserve, and while there are farming activities around two localities, patches of indigenous forest remain where the species can thrive.[4]

References

  1. "Entebeni Basket-legged Spider". IUCN. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/175254476/189443460. 
  2. Bosselaers, J.; Jocqué, R. (2000). "Hortipes, a huge genus of tiny Afrotropical spiders (Araneae, Liocranidae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 256: 1-108. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2000)256<0004:HAHGOT>2.0.CO;2. 
  3. "Hortipes contubernalis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000". World Spider Catalog. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/6929. Retrieved 22 September 2025. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Haddad, C.R.; Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2023). The Corinnidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 43. doi:10.5281/zenodo.8300753.  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Wikidata ☰ Q2581906 entry