Biology:Hygrocybe flavescens
Hygrocybe flavescens | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Hygrophoraceae |
Genus: | Hygrocybe |
Species: | H. flavescens
|
Binomial name | |
Hygrocybe flavescens (Kauff.) Singer
| |
Synonyms | |
Hygrocybe chlorophana var. aurantiaca Bon |
Hygrocybe flavescens | |
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Mycological characteristics | |
gills on hymenium | |
cap is conical | |
hymenium is adnexed | |
stipe is bare | |
spore print is white | |
ecology is mycorrhizal | |
edibility: edible |
Hygrocybe flavescens, commonly known as the golden waxy cap, is a species of Hygrocybe described from Michigan.[1] It is considered nonpoisonous to humans.[2] The species can be found in various forests and woodlands.[3]
The mushroom is yellow-orange.[3] Its cap ranges from 2.5 to 6 cm wide, and can be more orange in youth.[3] The stalk is 4 to 7 cm long, .5 to 1.5 cm wide.[4] The gills are more pale than the cap and stipe.[3] The spores are white, elliptical, smooth and inamyloid.[4] It has a mild taste and odor.[4]
Hygrocybe chlorophana is similar, noted in North America as having a more viscid stipe. This distinction is not made in Europe, indicating that they may be the same species.[3] It is considered edible, but undesirable. Mycologist David Arora describes it as "edible, but far from incredible".[5]
References
- ↑ "Hygrocybe flavescens in MycoWeb". http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Hygrocybe_flavescens.html.
- ↑ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. pp. 65. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 64. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=WevHvt6Tr8kC.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 122–123. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/797915861.
- ↑ Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q10976810 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygrocybe flavescens.
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