Biology:Hylarana raniceps

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Hylarana raniceps
Copper Cheeked Tree Frog.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Ranidae
Genus: Hylarana
Species:
H. raniceps
Binomial name
Hylarana raniceps
(Peters, 1871)
Synonyms
  • Rana raniceps (Peters, 1871)
  • Hydrophylax raniceps (Peters, 1871)
  • Polypedates raniceps Peters, 1871

Hylarana raniceps, also known as the copper-cheeked frog, white-lipped frog, or Peters' Malaysian frog, is a species of true frog in the genus Hylarana. It is endemic to Borneo, including Brunei Darussalam, Kalimantan (Indonesia), and Sarawak (Malaysia), although it is likely to occur more widely.[2] Previously mixed with Hylarana chalconota (treated as a synonym or subspecies) and believed to have much wider distribution, its range was delimited to Borneo in the revision of "Hylarana chalconota" complex by Robert Inger and colleagues in 2009.[2][3]

Description

Hylarana raniceps are relatively small frogs: adult males measure 28–34 mm (1.1–1.3 in) and females 33–42 mm (1.3–1.7 in) in snout–vent length.[3] Colouration is mostly green, sometimes with brown back. The snout is long and pointed. Finger and toe tips have adhesive disks. The thighs may be reddish undersides. It resembles Hylarana megalonesa but is much smaller. Tadpoles are conspicuous with dark markings and red gills on light brown to yellow background; presumably they are poisonous.[4]

Habitat

Hylarana raniceps inhabits a broad range of lowland primary and secondary rainforest habitats. It breeds in ponds, intermittent streams, and quiet side pools of streams. Males call in small groups from twigs and vegetation 0.5–1.5 m above the ground.[4]

References

  1. Peter Paul van Dijk; Djoko Iskandar; Robert Inger; Indraneil Das; Sushil Dutta; S.P. Vijayakumar (2004). "Chalcorana raniceps". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) 2004: e.T58704A89367776. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T58704A11824515.en. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/58704/0. Retrieved 10 January 2018. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Hylarana raniceps (Peters, 1871)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Ranidae/Hylarana/Hylarana-raniceps. Retrieved 6 February 2015. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Inger, R. F.; B. L. Stuart; D. T. Iskandar (2009). "Systematics of a widespread Southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155: 123–147. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00440.x. http://www.sith.itb.ac.id/profile/djoko/Ingerchalconota2009.pdf. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Haas, A.; Hertwig, S.T. (2015). "Hylarana raniceps White-lipped Frog". Frogs of Borneo. http://frogsofborneo.org/index.php/ranidae/280-ranidae/hylarana/raniceps. Retrieved 6 February 2015. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4667644 entry