Biology:Idionyx galeata
| Idionyx galeata | |
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| Species: | I. galeata
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| Idionyx galeata Fraser, 1924
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Idionyx galeata[2] is a species of dragonfly in the family Synthemistidae. It is known only from Kodugu, South Canara, Wayanad and Nilgiris in Western Ghats of India .[3][1]
Description and habitat
It is a medium-sized dragonfly with emerald-green eyes. Its thorax is metallic green with a golden reflex. There is no humeral stripe; but an oblique citron-yellow stripe bordering the antero-lateral suture, and a similar stripe on the lower posterior border of metepimeron. Beneath the side is blackish, striped with yellow. Abdomen is black. The borders of segment 2 ventrally yellow, and also a narrow incomplete annule on the apical border. Anal appendages are black.[4]
The male is easily distinguished by the shape of its anal appendages, and the female by the unique shape of its vesicle.[4]
Fraser (1936) states that most of the specimens were observed flying quite low over coffee bushes or along the borders of ferny banks.[4][5] The species is usually found flying over torrent streams and open forest patches on mountain tops. They fly in short circles close to ground during early mornings and late evenings.[4]
See also
- List of odonates of India
- List of odonata of Kerala
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kakkasery, F. (2011). "Idionyx galeata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T175163A7115903. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/175163/7115903.
- ↑ "World Odonata List". University of Puget Sound. https://www.pugetsound.edu/academics/academic-resources/slater-museum/biodiversity-resources/dragonflies/world-odonata-list2/.
- ↑ K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 262-263. ISBN 9788181714954.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 C FC Lt. Fraser (1936). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp. 226-227. https://archive.org/details/FraserOdonata3.
- ↑ C FC Lt. Fraser (1924). A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India and Descriptions of Thirty New Species. pp. 517-519. http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/026/05/0423-0522.pdf.
Wikidata ☰ Q7289559 entry
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