Biology:Islamia graeca
| Islamia graeca | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Littorinimorpha |
| Family: | Hydrobiidae |
| Genus: | Islamia |
| Species: | I. graeca
|
| Binomial name | |
| Islamia graeca Radoman, 1973
| |
Islamia graeca is a species of small freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Hydrobiidae.[1][2][3]
Geographic distribution
I. graeca is endemic to Greece, where it is restricted to Lake Amvrakia, a small, deep, oligotrophic lake in the south Adriatic-Ionian region of the country.[1]
Conservation status
This species is classified by the IUCN as critically endangered and possibly extinct. Recent surveys have failed to find any specimens and the sublittoral zone, which was the species original habitat,[1] is almost completely terrestrial nowadays,[4][5] as a result of over-extraction of water from Lake Amvrakia; however, there remains a possibility that the species may survive in a small remnant of lake shore.[6]
See also
- List of non-marine molluscs of Greece
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Reischutz, P.; Albrecht, C. (2011). "Islamia graeca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T155557A4797794. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T155557A4797794.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/155557/4797794. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ "Taxon Details: Islamia graeca Radoman, 1973". Fauna Europaea. http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=427797.
- ↑ "Islamia graeca Radoman, 1973". European Environment Agency. http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/285759.
- ↑ Albrecht, C.; Lohfink, D.; Schultheiß, R. (2006). Cowie, R.. ed. "Dramatic decline and loss of mollusc diversity in long-lived lakes in Greece". Tentacle (University of Hawaii) 14: 11–13. http://www.hawaii.edu/cowielab/tentacle/tentacle_14.pdf.
- ↑ Reischütz, A.; Reischütz, P. L. (2002). "Helleniká pantoía, 2: Limni Amvrakia - vom raschen Sterben eines Langzeitsees (Aitolien/Akarnanien, Griechenland)" (in German). Nachrichtenblatt der Ersten Malakologischen Gesellschaft Vorarlbergs (Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum) 10: 59–60. http://www.landesmuseum.at/pdf_frei_remote/NachErstMalaGes_10_0059-0060.pdf.
- ↑ Reischutz, P.; Albrecht, C. (2013). "Islamia graeca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/155557/0. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
Wikidata ☰ Q14632232 entry
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