Biology:Japanese cormorant

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Short description: Species of bird

Japanese cormorant
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Animalia
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Chordata
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Aves
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Suliformes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Phalacrocoracidae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Phalacrocorax
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">P. capillatus
Binomial name
Phalacrocorax capillatus
(Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)
Blue: Extant (non-breeding), Yellow: Extant (breeding)

The Japanese cormorant (Phalacrocorax capillatus), also known as Temminck's cormorant, is a cormorant native to the east Palearctic.

It is migratory, and has been observed to dive to significant depths for food.[2]

It has a black body with a white throat and cheeks and a partially yellow bill.

It is one of the species of cormorant that has been domesticated by fishermen in a tradition known in Japan as ukai (鵜飼) (literally meaning 'raising a cormorant'). It is called umiu (ウミウ sea cormorant) in Japanese. The Nagara River's well-known fishing masters work with this particular species to catch ayu.[3]

Eggs, Collection Museum Wiesbaden

Distribution

Footnotes

  1. BirdLife International (2018). "Phalacrocorax capillatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22696799A132594150. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22696799A132594150.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22696799/132594150. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. KURIHARA, Takumi; HIRATA, Akihiro; YAMAGUCHI, Tsuyoshi; OKADA, Harue; KAMEDA, Miho; SAKAI, Hiroki; HARIDY, Mohie; YANAI, Tokuma (2020). "Avipoxvirus infection in two captive Japanese cormorants (<i>Phalacrocorax capillatus</i>)". Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 82 (6): 817–822. doi:10.1292/jvms.19-0406. ISSN 0916-7250. PMC 7324821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0406. 
  3. Cormorant Fishing "UKAI" . Version of May, 2001. Retrieved 2008-JAN-30.

References


Wikidata ☰ Q727214 entry