Biology:Jungle palm squirrel

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of rodent

Jungle palm squirrel[1]
Jungle satriped palm squirrel.jpg
File:Jungle palm squirrel1.oga
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Sciuridae
Genus: Funambulus
Subgenus: Funambulus
Species:
F. tristriatus
Binomial name
Funambulus tristriatus
(Waterhouse, 1837)
Subspecies
  • F. t. tristriatus
  • F. t. numarius

The jungle palm squirrel, jungle striped squirrel, or Western Ghats squirrel (Funambulus tristriatus) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae which is endemic to India .

Habitat

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, but it is tolerant to habitat changes and is also common in tea plantations in the Western Ghats. It is confined to forests with tall trees along the west coast of the Indian Peninsula. This confinement has led the jungle palm squirrel to be considered a pest on cacao, mangos, grapes, and sapota, plants that commonly grow in the type of forest.

Sex ratio

The ratio between males and females is not split evenly; males have been reported to have a larger population share. Potential factors for the uneven sex ratio include differences in "rate of persistence, mortality, dispersal, and predation pressure".[3]

Gallery

References

  1. Thorington, R.W. Jr.; Hoffmann, R.S. (2005). "Family Sciuridae". in Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference (3rd ed.). The Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 754–818. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4. OCLC 26158608. https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=12400001. 
  2. Molur, S.; Nameer, P.O. (2016). "Funambulus tristriatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T8704A22259512. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8704A22259512.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8704/22259512. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  3. Bhat, S Keshava; Mathew, D. N. (1984). "Population of the Western Ghats squirrel,Funambulus tristriatus Waterhouse in South India". Proceedings: Animal Sciences 93 (2): 131–139. doi:10.1007/BF03186070. 

Sources

  • Advani, Ranjan; Sujatha, A. (1984). "Body weights, sex ratio and population structure of the Western ghat squirrel,Funamhulus tristriatus". Proceedings: Animal Sciences 93 (5): 491–496. doi:10.1007/bf03186296. 
  • Kumara, Honnavalli N.; Singh, Mewa (2006). "Distribution and relative abundance of giant squirrels and flying squirrels in Karnataka, India / Distribution et abondance relative des espèces d'écureuils géants et volants à Karnataka, Inde". Mammalia 70 (1–2). doi:10.1515/mamm.70.1-2.40. 
  • Advani, Ranjan; Sujatha, A. (1984). "Body weights, sex ratio and population structure of the Western ghat squirrel,Funamhulus tristriatus". Proceedings: Animal Sciences 93 (5): 491–496. doi:10.1007/BF03186296. 
  • Chandrasekar-Rao, Anjali; Sunquist, Melvin E. (1996). "Ecology of small mammals in tropical forest habitats of southern India". Journal of Tropical Ecology 12 (4): 561–571. doi:10.1017/S0266467400009779. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1767641 entry