Biology:Lagoecia

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Short description: Genus of Apiaceae plants

Lagoecia
File:Cuminoides vulgare - Lagoecia - Cimio - Le Cumin. (Wild Cumin) (NYPL b14444147-1130618).tiff
Lagoecia cuminoides botanical illustration
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Subfamily: Apioideae
Tribe: Pyramidoptereae
Genus: Lagoecia
L.[1]
Species:
L. cuminoides
Binomial name
Lagoecia cuminoides
Synonyms[2]
  • Chemnizia Heist. ex Fabr.
  • Cuminoides Fabr.

Lagoecia, wild cumin, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. It has only one species, Lagoecia cuminoides, native to the Mediterranean region and as far east as Iran.[2] Its essential oil contains 72.83–94.76% thymol, quite a bit more than thyme (Thymus vulgaris) itself.[3][4]

References

  1. Sp. Pl.: 203 (1753)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Lagoecia L.". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:40153-1. 
  3. Baser, K. H.C.; Tümen, G. (1994). "Composition of the Essential Oil of Lagoecia cuminoides L. from Turkey". Journal of Essential Oil Research 6 (5): 545–546. doi:10.1080/10412905.1994.9698448. 
  4. Salehi, Bahare; Mishra, Abhay Prakash; Shukla, Ila; Sharifi-Rad, Mehdi; Contreras, María del Mar; Segura-Carretero, Antonio; Fathi, Hannane; Nasrabadi, Nafiseh Nasri et al. (2018). "Thymol, thyme, and other plant sources: Health and potential uses". Phytotherapy Research 32 (9): 1688–1706. doi:10.1002/ptr.6109. PMID 29785774. 

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