Biology:Large fig parrot
| Large fig parrot | |
|---|---|
| |
| Psittaculirostris desmarestii occidentalis | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Psittaciformes |
| Family: | Psittaculidae |
| Genus: | Cyclopsitta |
| Species: | C. desmarestii
|
| Binomial name | |
| Cyclopsitta desmarestii (Desmarest, 1826)
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Psittaculirostris desmarestii | |
The large fig parrot (Cyclopsitta desmarestii), also known as flame-headed fig parrot and Desmarest's fig parrot, is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is found in the West Papuan Islands, Indonesia and in southern and western New Guinea (Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).[2]
Description
It has a red to orange cap, a light blue eye patch below its eye, yellow face, pale turquoise ring tinged with red, grey-black bill and green body. Male and female adults are identical in external appearance and juveniles tend to have duller colours on the head, but otherwise resemble adults.[2]
Habitat
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
Subspecies
Five subspecies are recognised:[3]
- C. d. blythii Wallace, AR, 1864 – Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
- C. d. occidentalis (Salvadori, AT, 1876) – Salawati and Batanta Islands, western Bird's Head Peninsula, and Onin Peninsula (northwestern New Guinea)
- C. d. desmarestii (Desmarest, A-G, 1826) – western New Guinea (eastern regions of Bird's Head Peninsula)
- C. d. godmani (Ogilvie-Grant, WR, 1911) – southern lowlands of western and central New Guinea (Mimika River to Fly River)
- C. d. cervicalis (Salvadori, AT & d'Albertis, LM, 1876) – southeastern New Guinea (Fly River to far eastern Papua New Guinea)
References
- ↑ BirdLife International (2016). "Psittaculirostris desmarestii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22725599A94896928.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22725599/94896928. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Forshaw (2006). plate 28.
- ↑ AviList Core Team (2025). "AviList: The Global Avian Checklist, v2025". doi:10.2173/avilist.v2025. http://www.avilist.org/checklist/v2025/.
- World Parrot Trust Parrot Encyclopedia - Species Profile
Cited texts
- Forshaw, Joseph M. (2006). Parrots of the World; an Identification Guide. Illustrated by Frank Knight. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-09251-6. https://archive.org/details/parrotsofworldid0000fors.
Wikidata ☰ Q904326 entry
 |  |
