Biology:Lepiota subincarnata
Lepiota subincarnata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Agaricaceae |
Genus: | Lepiota |
Species: | L. subincarnata
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Binomial name | |
Lepiota subincarnata J.E.Lange (1940)
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Lepiota subincarnata | |
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Mycological characteristics | |
gills on hymenium | |
cap is convex or flat | |
hymenium is free | |
stipe has a ring | |
spore print is white | |
ecology is mycorrhizal | |
edibility: deadly |
Lepiota subincarnata, commonly known as the deadly parasol, is a gilled mushroom of the genus Lepiota in the order Agaricales. It is known to contain amatoxins and consuming this fungus can be potentially lethal.[2] The species is found in Asia, Europe, and North America,[3] in woods as well as richly soiled parks.[4] It was first described scientifically by the Danish mycologist Jakob Emanuel Lange in 1940.[5] Bon and Boiffard described Lepiota josserandii in 1974, which turned out to be the same species.
The mushroom's cap is light red to red-brown and cream-colored closer to the margin. The gills are whitish and the flesh is white to pinkish towards the top. The stem may be slightly larger at the base, cream-colored with patches of the cap color. The odor is somewhat fruity and the taste is unpleasant.[4]
See also
- List of deadly fungi
- List of Lepiota species
References
- ↑ "Lepiota subincarnata J.E. Lange 1940". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=299506. Retrieved 2010-12-22.
- ↑ Hall IR. (2003). Edible and Poisonous Mushrooms of the World. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. p. 107. ISBN 0-88192-586-1.
- ↑ "Lepiota brunneoincarnata and L. subincarnata: distribution and phylogeny". Mycotaxon 126: 133–41. 2013. doi:10.5248/126.133.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 75. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=WevHvt6Tr8kC.
- ↑ Lange JE. (1940). Flora Agaricina Danica. 5.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q4259141 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepiota subincarnata.
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