Biology:Leucangium

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Leucangium
Leucangium carthusianum 17755.jpg
Leucangium carthusianum
Scientific classification
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Leucangium

Quél. (1883)
Type species
Leucangium ophthalmosporum
Quél. (1883)
Species

L. carthusianum
L. ophthalmosporum

Leucangium is a genus of ascomycete fungi.[1] The genus was circumscribed by French mycologist Lucien Quélet in 1883.[2] Although classified in the Helvellaceae in the past (e.g., in Dictionary of the Fungi, 10th edition, 2008),[3] molecular analysis indicates it is closely related to the genus Fischerula and Imaia, and therefore must be placed in the Morchellaceae.[4] The genus includes two species, Leucangium ophthalmosporum Quél. (the type of the genus) and L. carthusianum (Tul. & C. Tul.) Paol., and both of them produce sequestrate (fully or partly underground) ascoma, globose to ellipsoidal ascus (inamyloid and eight-spored), and dark olive-colored to grayish green, smooth, fusiform ascospores.[5]

References

  1. "Leucangium Quél. 1883". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=2819. Retrieved 2011-01-24. 
  2. Quélet L. (1883). "Quelques especes critiques ou nouvelles de la Flore Mycologique de France" (in French). Compte Rendu de l'Association Française pour l'Avancement des Sciences 11: 387–412. 
  3. Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 375. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 
  4. "Kalapuya brunnnea gen. & sp. nov. and its relationship to the other sequestrate genera in Morchellaceae". Mycologia 102 (5): 1058–65. 2009. doi:10.3852/09-232. PMID 20943505. 
  5. "The Oregon Black Truffle, Leucangium carthusianum: A fascinating and fragrant find from local backyard". Spore Print (Bulletin of the Puget Sound Mycological Society) 452: 1, 4–5. 2010. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q6533934 entry