Biology:Liatongus
Liatongus | |
---|---|
Liatongus militaris | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Scarabaeidae |
Tribe: | Oniticellini |
Genus: | Liatongus Reitter, 1893 |
Liatongus is a genus of dung beetles in the subfamily Scarabaeinae of the scarab beetle family.[1][2] At least part of the upper surfaces are without hairs; the head and pronotal disc are generally sculptured; and the genae are rounded, with little or no indentation between the clypeus and the genae. Length ranges from 7.4 to 10.9 mm. Colours vary: they may be uniform brown or dull purple, or have red, white or yellow patterns on the elytra.[1]
Distribution
Found in three regions: Afrotropical, Oriental to eastern Palearctic, and western Nearctic.[1]
Taxonomy
There are 38-46 species; 17 are from Africa.[1][3]
Gallery
Species
These 43 species belong to the genus Liatongus:
- Liatongus affinis (Arrow, 1908) c g
- Liatongus amitinus (Boucomont, 1921) c g
- Liatongus ancorifer Kral & Rejsek, 1999 c g
- Liatongus appositicornis Kral & Rejsek, 1999 c g
- Liatongus arrowi (Boucomont, 1921) c g
- Liatongus aterrimus (Boucomont, 1921) c g
- Liatongus bucerus (Fairmaire, 1891) c g
- Liatongus californicus (Horn, 1882) i c g b
- Liatongus clypeocornis Scheuern, 1988 c g
- Liatongus davidi (Boucomont, 1919) c g
- Liatongus denticornis (Fairmaire, 1887) c g
- Liatongus endroedii Balthasar, 1956 c g
- Liatongus femoratus (Illiger, 1800) c g
- Liatongus ferreirae Balthasar, 1964 c g
- Liatongus fulvostriatus D'Orbigny, 1916 c g
- Liatongus gagatinus (Hope, 1831) c g
- Liatongus hastatus Kral & Rejsek, 1999 c g
- Liatongus imitator Balthasar, 1938 c g
- Liatongus incurvicornis (Fairmaire, 1887) c g
- Liatongus indicus (Arrow, 1908) c
- Liatongus interruptus (Quedenfeldt, 1884) c g
- Liatongus martialis (Harold, 1879) c g
- Liatongus medius (Fairmaire, 1889) c g
- Liatongus mergacerus (Hope, 1831) c g
- Liatongus militaris (Castelnau, 1840) c g
- Liatongus minutus (Motschulsky, 1860) c
- Liatongus phanaeoides (Westwood, 1839) c g
- Liatongus pugionatus (Boheman, 1858) c g
- Liatongus raffrayi (Lansberge, 1886) c g
- Liatongus rhinoceros Arrow, 1931 c g
- Liatongus rhinocerulus (Bates, 1889) c g
- Liatongus schoutedeni (Boucomont, 1920) c
- Liatongus sjostedti (Felsche, 1904) c g
- Liatongus spathulatus (Roth, 1851) c g
- Liatongus taurus (Boucomont, 1920) c g
- Liatongus testudo (Lansberge, 1886) c g
- Liatongus triacanthus (Boucomont, 1920) c g
- Liatongus tridentatus (Boucomont, 1919) c g
- Liatongus tuberculicollis (Felsche, 1909) c g
- Liatongus upembanus Janssens, 1953 c g
- Liatongus urus (Kolbe, 1914) c g
- Liatongus venator (Fabricius, 1801) c g
- Liatongus vertagus (Fabricius, 1798) c g
Data sources: i = ITIS,[4] c = Catalogue of Life,[5] g = GBIF,[6] b = Bugguide.net[7]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Davis, Adrian L.V.; Frolov, Andrey V.; Scholtz, Clarke H. (2008). The African dung beetle genera (1st ed.). Pretoria: Protea Book House. p. 237. ISBN 9781869192440.
- ↑ Philips, T. Keith (11 April 2016). "Phylogeny of the Oniticellini and Onthophagini dung beetles (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) from morphological evidence". ZooKeys (579): 9–57. doi:10.3897/zookeys.579.6183. PMID 27110200.
- ↑ "Liatongus - Wikispecies". https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Liatongus.
- ↑ "Liatongus Report". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=926422.
- ↑ "Browse Liatongus". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/5f68144c303f017b08baf00b10f310e1.
- ↑ "Liatongus". https://www.gbif.org/species/1094190.
- ↑ "Liatongus Genus Information". https://bugguide.net/node/view/498708.
Wikidata ☰ Q14892773 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liatongus.
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