Biology:List of Old World flycatcher species

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Old World flycatchers is the common name for the avian family Muscicapidae, which also includes the Old World chats. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes these 351 species in the family, distributed among five subfamilies and 54 genera.[1]

This list is presented according to the IOC taxonomic sequence and can also be sorted alphabetically by common name and binomial.

Common name Binomial name + authority IOC sequence
White-tailed alethe Alethe diademata (Bonaparte, 1850) 1
Fire-crested alethe Alethe castanea (Cassin, 1856) 2
Karoo scrub robin Cercotrichas coryphoeus (Vieillot, 1817) 3
Brown scrub robin Cercotrichas signata (Sundevall, 1850) 4
Forest scrub robin Cercotrichas leucosticta (Sharpe, 1883) 5
Bearded scrub robin Cercotrichas quadrivirgata (Reichenow, 1879) 6
Miombo scrub robin Cercotrichas barbata (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1870) 7
Kalahari scrub robin Cercotrichas paena (Smith, A, 1836) 8
Black scrub robin Cercotrichas podobe (Müller, PLS, 1776) 9
Rufous-tailed scrub robin Cercotrichas galactotes (Temminck, 1820) 10
Brown-backed scrub robin Cercotrichas hartlaubi (Reichenow, 1891) 11
White-browed scrub robin Cercotrichas leucophrys (Vieillot, 1817) 12
Oriental magpie-robin Copsychus saularis (Linnaeus, 1758) 13
Seychelles magpie-robin Copsychus sechellarum Newton, A, 1865 14
Philippine magpie-robin Copsychus mindanensis (Boddaert, 1783) 15
Madagascar magpie-robin Copsychus albospecularis (Eydoux & Gervais, 1836) 16
Rufous-tailed shama Copsychus pyrropygus (Lesson, RP, 1839) 17
Indian robin Copsychus fulicatus (Linnaeus, 1766) 18
White-browed shama Copsychus luzoniensis (Kittlitz, 1832) 19
Visayan shama Copsychus superciliaris (Bourns & Worcester, 1894) 20
White-vented shama Copsychus niger (Sharpe, 1877) 21
Black shama Copsychus cebuensis (Steere, 1890) 22
Andaman shama Copsychus albiventris (Blyth, 1858) 23
White-crowned shama Copsychus stricklandii Motley & Dillwyn, 1855 24
White-rumped shama Copsychus malabaricus (Scopoli, 1786) 25
Pale flycatcher Agricola pallidus (Müller, JW, 1851) 26
Chat flycatcher Agricola infuscatus (Smith, A, 1839) 27
White-browed forest flycatcher Fraseria cinerascens Hartlaub, 1857 28
Fraser's forest flycatcher Fraseria ocreata (Strickland, 1844) 29
Grey-throated tit-flycatcher Fraseria griseigularis (Jackson, FJ, 1906) 30
Grey tit-flycatcher Fraseria plumbea (Hartlaub, 1858) 31
Olivaceous flycatcher Fraseria olivascens (Cassin, 1859) 32
Chapin's flycatcher Fraseria lendu (Chapin, 1932) 33
Ashy flycatcher Fraseria caerulescens (Hartlaub, 1865) 34
Tessmann's flycatcher Fraseria tessmanni (Reichenow, 1907) 35
Angola slaty flycatcher Melaenornis brunneus (Cabanis, 1886) 36
White-eyed slaty flycatcher Melaenornis fischeri (Reichenow, 1884) 37
Abyssinian slaty flycatcher Melaenornis chocolatinus (Rüppell, 1840) 38
Nimba flycatcher Melaenornis annamarulae Forbes-Watson, 1970 39
Yellow-eyed black flycatcher Melaenornis ardesiacus Berlioz, 1936 40
Northern black flycatcher Melaenornis edolioides (Swainson, 1837) 41
Southern black flycatcher Melaenornis pammelaina (Stanley, 1814) 42
Herero chat Namibornis herero (Meyer de Schauensee, 1931) 43
Silverbird Empidornis semipartitus (Rüppell, 1840) 44
Fiscal flycatcher Sigelus silens (Shaw, 1809) 45
Dusky-blue flycatcher Bradornis comitatus (Cassin, 1857) 46
African grey flycatcher Bradornis microrhynchus Reichenow, 1887 47
Marico flycatcher Bradornis mariquensis Smith, A, 1847 48
Böhm's flycatcher Bradornis boehmi Reichenow, 1884 49
Ussher's flycatcher Bradornis ussheri (Sharpe, 1871) 50
Sooty flycatcher Bradornis fuliginosus (Verreaux, J & Verreaux, É, 1855) 51
Humblot's flycatcher Humblotia flavirostris Milne-Edwards & Oustalet, 1885 52
Grey-streaked flycatcher Muscicapa griseisticta (Swinhoe, 1861) 53
Dark-sided flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica Gmelin, JF, 1789 54
Ferruginous flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea (Hodgson, 1845) 55
Brown-breasted flycatcher Muscicapa muttui (Layard, EL, 1854) 56
Ashy-breasted flycatcher Muscicapa randi Amadon & duPont, 1970 57
Sumba brown flycatcher Muscicapa segregata (Siebers, 1928) 58
Asian brown flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica Pallas, 1811 59
Brown-streaked flycatcher Muscicapa williamsoni Deignan, 1957 60
Sulawesi streaked flycatcher Muscicapa sodhii Harris, JBC, Rasmussen, Yong, Prawiradilaga, Putra, Round & Rheindt, 2014 61
Yellow-footed flycatcher Muscicapa sethsmithi (Van Someren, 1922) 62
Little grey flycatcher Muscicapa epulata (Cassin, 1855) 63
African dusky flycatcher Muscicapa adusta (Boie, F, 1828) 64
Spotted flycatcher Muscicapa striata (Pallas, 1764) 65
Mediterranean flycatcher Muscicapa tyrrhenica Schiebel, 1910 66
Gambaga flycatcher Muscicapa gambagae (Alexander, 1901) 67
Cassin's flycatcher Muscicapa cassini Heine, 1860 68
Swamp flycatcher Muscicapa aquatica Heuglin, 1864 69
White-tailed flycatcher Leucoptilon concretum (Müller, S, 1836) 70
Nilgiri blue robin Sholicola major (Jerdon, 1841) 71
White-bellied blue robin Sholicola albiventris (Blanford, 1868) 72
Fujian niltava Niltava davidi La Touche, 1907 73
Rufous-bellied niltava Niltava sundara Hodgson, 1837 74
Rufous-vented niltava Niltava sumatrana Salvadori, 1879 75
Chinese vivid niltava Niltava oatesi Salvadori, 1887 76
Taiwan vivid niltava Niltava vivida (Swinhoe, 1864) 77
Small niltava Niltava macgrigoriae (Burton, E, 1836) 78
Large niltava Niltava grandis (Blyth, 1842) 79
Blue-and-white flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana (Temminck, 1829) 80
Zappey's flycatcher Cyanoptila cumatilis Thayer & Bangs, 1909 81
Nilgiri flycatcher Eumyias albicaudatus (Jerdon, 1840) 82
Indigo flycatcher Eumyias indigo (Horsfield, 1821) 83
Verditer flycatcher Eumyias thalassinus (Swainson, 1838) 84
Buru jungle flycatcher Eumyias additus (Hartert, EJO, 1900) 85
Turquoise flycatcher Eumyias panayensis Sharpe, 1877 86
Matinan blue flycatcher Eumyias sanfordi (Stresemann, 1931) 87
Blue-fronted blue flycatcher Eumyias hoevelli (Meyer, AB, 1903) 88
Timor blue flycatcher Eumyias hyacinthinus (Temminck, 1820) 89
Flores jungle flycatcher Eumyias oscillans (Hartert, EJO, 1897) 90
Sumba jungle flycatcher Eumyias stresemanni (Siebers, 1928) 91
Dull-blue flycatcher Eumyias sordidus (Walden, 1870) 92
White-gorgeted flycatcher Anthipes monileger (Hodgson, 1845) 93
Rufous-browed flycatcher Anthipes solitaris (Müller, S, 1836) 94
Pale blue flycatcher Cyornis unicolor Blyth, 1843 95
Chinese blue flycatcher Cyornis glaucicomans Thayer & Bangs, 1909 96
Blue-throated blue flycatcher Cyornis rubeculoides (Vigors, 1831) 97
Hainan blue flycatcher Cyornis hainanus (Ogilvie-Grant, 1900) 98
Bornean blue flycatcher Cyornis superbus Stresemann, 1925 99
Malaysian blue flycatcher Cyornis turcosus Brüggemann, 1877 100
Palawan blue flycatcher Cyornis lemprieri (Sharpe, 1884) 101
Sunda blue flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus (Bonaparte, 1857) 102
Blue-breasted blue flycatcher Cyornis herioti Wardlaw-Ramsay, RG, 1886 103
Rufous-breasted blue flycatcher Cyornis camarinensis (Rand & Rabor, 1967) 104
Philippine jungle flycatcher Cyornis ruficauda (Sharpe, 1877) 105
Sulu jungle flycatcher Cyornis ocularis (Bourns & Worcester, 1894) 106
Crocker jungle flycatcher Cyornis ruficrissa (Sharpe, 1887) 107
White-bellied blue flycatcher Cyornis pallidipes (Jerdon, 1840) 108
Brown-chested jungle flycatcher Cyornis brunneatus (Slater, HH, 1897) 109
Nicobar jungle flycatcher Cyornis nicobaricus (Richmond, 1902) 110
Grey-chested jungle flycatcher Cyornis umbratilis (Strickland, 1849) 111
Large blue flycatcher Cyornis magnirostris Blyth, 1849 112
Tickell's blue flycatcher Cyornis tickelliae Blyth, 1843 113
Indochinese blue flycatcher Cyornis sumatrensis (Sharpe, 1879) 114
Hill blue flycatcher Cyornis whitei Harington, 1908 115
Mangrove blue flycatcher Cyornis rufigastra (Raffles, 1822) 116
Sulawesi blue flycatcher Cyornis omissus (Hartert, EJO, 1896) 117
Kalao blue flycatcher Cyornis kalaoensis (Hartert, EJO, 1896) 118
Javan blue flycatcher Cyornis banyumas (Horsfield, 1821) 119
Dayak blue flycatcher Cyornis montanus Robinson & Kinnear, 1928 120
Meratus blue flycatcher Cyornis kadayangensis Irham, Haryoko, Shakya, Mitchell, S, Burner, Bocos, Eaton, Rheindt, Suparno, Sheldon & Prawiradilaga, 2021 121
Pale-chinned flycatcher Cyornis poliogenys Brooks, WE, 1880 122
Fulvous-chested jungle flycatcher Cyornis olivaceus Hume, 1877 123
Banggai jungle flycatcher Cyornis pelingensis (Vaurie, 1952) 124
Sula jungle flycatcher Cyornis colonus (Hartert, EJO, 1898) 125
Rück's blue flycatcher Cyornis ruckii (Oustalet, 1881) 126
European robin Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758) 127
Swynnerton's robin Swynnertonia swynnertoni (Shelley, 1906) 128
White-starred robin Pogonocichla stellata (Vieillot, 1818) 129
Forest robin Stiphrornis erythrothorax Hartlaub, 1855 130
White-bellied robin-chat Cossyphicula roberti (Alexander, 1903) 131
Mountain robin-chat Cossyphicula isabellae (Gray, GR, 1862) 132
Red-throated alethe Chamaetylas poliophrys (Sharpe, 1902) 133
Brown-chested alethe Chamaetylas poliocephala (Bonaparte, 1850) 134
White-chested alethe Chamaetylas fuelleborni (Reichenow, 1900) 135
Thyolo alethe Chamaetylas choloensis (Sclater, WL, 1927) 136
White-crowned robin-chat Cossypha albicapillus (Vieillot, 1818) 137
White-browed robin-chat Cossypha heuglini Hartlaub, 1866 138
Chorister robin-chat Cossypha dichroa (Gmelin, JF, 1789) 139
Rüppell's robin-chat Cossypha semirufa (Rüppell, 1837) 140
Snowy-crowned robin-chat Cossypha niveicapilla (Lafresnaye, 1838) 141
Red-capped robin-chat Cossypha natalensis Smith, A, 1840 142
White-headed robin-chat Cossypha heinrichi Rand, 1955 143
Blue-shouldered robin-chat Cossypha cyanocampter (Bonaparte, 1850) 144
Collared palm thrush Cichladusa arquata Peters, W, 1863 145
Rufous-tailed palm thrush Cichladusa ruficauda (Hartlaub, 1857) 146
Spotted palm thrush Cichladusa guttata (Heuglin, 1862) 147
Angola cave chat Xenocopsychus ansorgei Hartert, EJO, 1907 148
White-throated robin-chat Dessonornis humeralis Smith, A, 1836 149
Cape robin-chat Dessonornis caffer (Linnaeus, 1771) 150
Archer's ground robin Dessonornis archeri (Sharpe, 1902) 151
Olive-flanked ground robin Dessonornis anomalus (Shelley, 1893) 152
Usambara akalat Sheppardia montana (Reichenow, 1907) 153
Iringa akalat Sheppardia lowei (Grant, CHB & Mackworth-Praed, 1941) 154
Rubeho akalat Sheppardia aurantiithorax Beresford, Fjeldså & Kiure, 2004 155
East coast akalat Sheppardia gunningi Haagner, 1909 156
Sharpe's akalat Sheppardia sharpei (Shelley, 1903) 157
Bocage's akalat Sheppardia bocagei (Finsch & Hartlaub, 1870) 158
Short-tailed akalat Sheppardia poensis (Alexander, 1903) 159
Lowland akalat Sheppardia cyornithopsis (Sharpe, 1901) 160
Equatorial akalat Sheppardia aequatorialis (Jackson, FJ, 1906) 161
Gabela akalat Sheppardia gabela (Rand, 1957) 162
Grey-winged robin-chat Sheppardia polioptera (Reichenow, 1892) 163
White-throated robin Irania gutturalis (Guérin-Méneville, 1843) 164
Thrush nightingale Luscinia luscinia (Linnaeus, 1758) 165
Common nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos Brehm, CL, 1831 166
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica (Linnaeus, 1758) 167
White-bellied redstart Luscinia phaenicuroides (Gray, JE & Gray, GR, 1847) 168
White-tailed robin Myiomela leucura (Hodgson, 1845) 169
Sumatran blue robin Myiomela sumatrana (Robinson & Kloss, 1918) 170
Javan blue robin Myiomela diana (Lesson, RP, 1831) 171
Blackthroat Calliope obscura (Berezowski & Bianchi, 1891) 172
Firethroat Calliope pectardens David, A, 1877 173
Siberian rubythroat Calliope calliope (Pallas, 1776) 174
Himalayan rubythroat Calliope pectoralis Gould, 1837 175
Chinese rubythroat Calliope tschebaiewi Przevalski, 1876 176
Little forktail Enicurus scouleri Vigors, 1832 177
Black-backed forktail Enicurus immaculatus (Hodgson, 1836) 178
Slaty-backed forktail Enicurus schistaceus (Hodgson, 1836) 179
Spotted forktail Enicurus maculatus Vigors, 1831 180
White-crowned forktail Enicurus leschenaulti (Vieillot, 1818) 181
Bornean forktail Enicurus borneensis Sharpe, 1889 182
Chestnut-naped forktail Enicurus ruficapillus Temminck, 1832 183
Sunda forktail Enicurus velatus Temminck, 1822 184
Blue-fronted robin Cinclidium frontale Blyth, 1842 185
Taiwan whistling thrush Myophonus insularis Gould, 1863 186
Shiny whistling thrush Myophonus melanurus (Salvadori, 1879) 187
Brown-winged whistling thrush Myophonus castaneus Wardlaw-Ramsay, RG, 1880 188
Blue whistling thrush Myophonus caeruleus (Scopoli, 1786) 189
Javan whistling thrush Myophonus glaucinus (Temminck, 1823) 190
Bornean whistling thrush Myophonus borneensis Slater, HH, 1885 191
Malayan whistling thrush Myophonus robinsoni Ogilvie-Grant, 1905 192
Malabar whistling thrush Myophonus horsfieldii Vigors, 1831 193
Sri Lanka whistling thrush Myophonus blighi (Holdsworth, 1872) 194
Great shortwing Heinrichia calligyna Stresemann, 1931 195
Eyebrowed jungle flycatcher Vauriella gularis (Sharpe, 1888) 196
White-throated jungle flycatcher Vauriella albigularis (Bourns & Worcester, 1894) 197
White-browed jungle flycatcher Vauriella insignis (Ogilvie-Grant, 1895) 198
Slaty-backed jungle flycatcher Vauriella goodfellowi (Ogilvie-Grant, 1905) 199
Bagobo babbler Leonardina woodi (Mearns, 1905) 200
Himalayan shortwing Brachypteryx cruralis (Blyth, 1843) 201
Chinese shortwing Brachypteryx sinensis Rickett, 1897 202
Taiwan shortwing Brachypteryx goodfellowi Ogilvie-Grant, 1912 203
Rusty-bellied shortwing Brachypteryx hyperythra Blyth, 1861 204
Lesser shortwing Brachypteryx leucophris (Temminck, 1828) 205
Philippine shortwing Brachypteryx poliogyna Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 206
Bornean shortwing Brachypteryx erythrogyna Sharpe, 1888 207
Sumatran shortwing Brachypteryx saturata Salvadori, 1879 208
Javan shortwing Brachypteryx montana Horsfield, 1821 209
Flores shortwing Brachypteryx floris Hartert, EJO, 1897 210
Siberian blue robin Larvivora cyane (Pallas, 1776) 211
Indian blue robin Larvivora brunnea Hodgson, 1837 212
Japanese robin Larvivora akahige (Temminck, 1835) 213
Izu robin Larvivora tanensis (Kuroda, Nm, 1923) 214
Ryukyu robin Larvivora komadori (Temminck, 1835) 215
Okinawa robin Larvivora namiyei (Stejneger, 1887) 216
Rufous-tailed robin Larvivora sibilans Swinhoe, 1863 217
Rufous-headed robin Larvivora ruficeps Hartert, EJO, 1907 218
Yellow-rumped flycatcher Ficedula zanthopygia (Hay, 1845) 219
Green-backed flycatcher Ficedula elisae (Weigold, 1922) 220
Narcissus flycatcher Ficedula narcissina (Temminck, 1836) 221
Ryukyu flycatcher Ficedula owstoni (Bangs, 1901) 222
Slaty-blue flycatcher Ficedula tricolor (Hodgson, 1845) 223
Snowy-browed flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra (Blyth, 1843) 224
Mugimaki flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki (Temminck, 1836) 225
Slaty-backed flycatcher Ficedula erithacus (Blyth, 1861) 226
Pygmy flycatcher Ficedula hodgsoni (Moore, F, 1854) 227
Rufous-gorgeted flycatcher Ficedula strophiata (Hodgson, 1837) 228
Sapphire flycatcher Ficedula sapphira (Blyth, 1843) 229
Ultramarine flycatcher Ficedula superciliaris (Jerdon, 1840) 230
Little pied flycatcher Ficedula westermanni (Sharpe, 1888) 231
Rusty-tailed flycatcher Ficedula ruficauda (Swainson, 1838) 232
Kashmir flycatcher Ficedula subrubra (Hartert, EJO & Steinbacher, 1934) 233
Red-breasted flycatcher Ficedula parva (Bechstein, 1792) 234
Taiga flycatcher Ficedula albicilla (Pallas, 1811) 235
Semicollared flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata (Homeyer, 1885) 236
Atlas pied flycatcher Ficedula speculigera (Bonaparte, 1850) 237
European pied flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca (Pallas, 1764) 238
Collared flycatcher Ficedula albicollis (Temminck, 1815) 239
Black-and-orange flycatcher Ficedula nigrorufa (Jerdon, 1839) 240
Tanimbar flycatcher Ficedula riedeli (Büttikofer, 1886) 241
Rufous-chested flycatcher Ficedula dumetoria (Wallace, 1864) 242
Furtive flycatcher Ficedula disposita (Ripley & Marshall, JT Jr, 1967) 243
Palawan flycatcher Ficedula platenae (Blasius, W, 1888) 244
Rufous-throated flycatcher Ficedula rufigula (Wallace, 1865) 245
Cinnamon-chested flycatcher Ficedula buruensis (Hartert, EJO, 1899) 246
Sumba flycatcher Ficedula harterti (Siebers, 1928) 247
Black-banded flycatcher Ficedula timorensis (Hellmayr, 1919) 248
Little slaty flycatcher Ficedula basilanica (Sharpe, 1877) 249
Bundok flycatcher Ficedula luzoniensis (Ogilvie-Grant, 1894) 250
Cryptic flycatcher Ficedula crypta (Vaurie, 1951) 251
Lompobattang flycatcher Ficedula bonthaina (Hartert, EJO, 1896) 252
Damar flycatcher Ficedula henrici (Hartert, EJO, 1899) 253
White-browed bush robin Tarsiger indicus (Vieillot, 1817) 254
Golden bush robin Tarsiger chrysaeus Hodgson, 1845 255
Collared bush robin Tarsiger johnstoniae (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906) 256
Rufous-breasted bush robin Tarsiger hyperythrus (Blyth, 1847) 257
Red-flanked bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus (Pallas, 1773) 258
Himalayan bluetail Tarsiger rufilatus (Hodgson, 1845) 259
Gould's shortwing Heteroxenicus stellatus (Gould, 1868) 260
Eversmann's redstart Phoenicurus erythronotus (Eversmann, 1841) 261
Blue-fronted redstart Phoenicurus frontalis Vigors, 1831 262
Blue-capped redstart Phoenicurus coeruleocephala (Vigors, 1831) 263
White-throated redstart Phoenicurus schisticeps (Gray, JE & Gray, GR, 1847) 264
Plumbeous water redstart Phoenicurus fuliginosus Vigors, 1831 265
Luzon water redstart Phoenicurus bicolor (Ogilvie-Grant, 1894) 266
White-capped redstart Phoenicurus leucocephalus Vigors, 1831 267
Przevalski's redstart Phoenicurus alaschanicus (Przevalski, 1876) 268
Black redstart Phoenicurus ochruros (Gmelin, SG, 1774) 269
Common redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Linnaeus, 1758) 270
Moussier's redstart Phoenicurus moussieri (Olphe-Galliard, 1852) 271
Daurian redstart Phoenicurus auroreus (Pallas, 1776) 272
Hodgson's redstart Phoenicurus hodgsoni (Moore, F, 1854) 273
Güldenstädt's redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus (Güldenstädt, 1775) 274
Blue-capped rock thrush Monticola cinclorhyncha (Vigors, 1831) 275
White-throated rock thrush Monticola gularis (Swinhoe, 1863) 276
Chestnut-bellied rock thrush Monticola rufiventris (Jardine & Selby, 1833) 277
Short-toed rock thrush Monticola brevipes (Waterhouse, 1838) 278
Sentinel rock thrush Monticola explorator (Vieillot, 1818) 279
Amber Mountain rock thrush Monticola erythronotus (Lavauden, 1929) 280
Forest rock thrush Monticola sharpei (Gray, GR, 1871) 281
Littoral rock thrush Monticola imerina (Hartlaub, 1860) 282
Little rock thrush Monticola rufocinereus (Rüppell, 1837) 283
Common rock thrush Monticola saxatilis (Linnaeus, 1766) 284
Blue rock thrush Monticola solitarius (Linnaeus, 1758) 285
White-winged cliff chat Monticola semirufus (Rüppell, 1837) 286
Cape rock thrush Monticola rupestris (Vieillot, 1818) 287
Miombo rock thrush Monticola angolensis de Sousa, JA, 1888 288
Jerdon's bush chat Saxicola jerdoni (Blyth, 1867) 289
Grey bush chat Saxicola ferreus Gray, JE & Gray, GR, 1847 290
Whinchat Saxicola rubetra (Linnaeus, 1758) 291
White-browed bush chat Saxicola macrorhynchus (Stoliczka, 1872) 292
White-bellied bush chat Saxicola gutturalis (Vieillot, 1818) 293
Pied bush chat Saxicola caprata (Linnaeus, 1766) 294
White-throated bush chat Saxicola insignis Gray, JE & Gray, GR, 1847 295
White-tailed stonechat Saxicola leucurus (Blyth, 1847) 296
Amur stonechat Saxicola stejnegeri (Parrot, 1908) 297
African stonechat Saxicola torquatus (Linnaeus, 1766) 298
Madagascar stonechat Saxicola sibilla (Linnaeus, 1766) 299
Reunion stonechat Saxicola tectes (Gmelin, JF, 1789) 300
Siberian stonechat Saxicola maurus (Pallas, 1773) 301
European stonechat Saxicola rubicola (Linnaeus, 1766) 302
Canary Islands stonechat Saxicola dacotiae (Meade-Waldo, 1889) 303
Buff-streaked chat Campicoloides bifasciatus (Temminck, 1829) 304
Karoo chat Emarginata schlegelii (Wahlberg, 1855) 305
Tractrac chat Emarginata tractrac (Wilkes, 1817) 306
Sickle-winged chat Emarginata sinuata (Sundevall, 1858) 307
Moorland chat Pinarochroa sordida (Rüppell, 1837) 308
Mocking cliff chat Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris (Lafresnaye, 1836) 309
White-crowned cliff chat Thamnolaea coronata Reichenow, 1902 310
Anteater chat Myrmecocichla aethiops Cabanis, 1851 311
Congo moor chat Myrmecocichla tholloni (Oustalet, 1886) 312
Ant-eating chat Myrmecocichla formicivora (Wilkes, 1817) 313
Mountain wheatear Myrmecocichla monticola (Vieillot, 1818) 314
Sooty chat Myrmecocichla nigra (Vieillot, 1818) 315
Rüppell's black chat Myrmecocichla melaena (Rüppell, 1837) 316
Ruaha chat Myrmecocichla collaris Reichenow, 1882 317
Arnot's chat Myrmecocichla arnotti (Tristram, 1869) 318
Northern wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe (Linnaeus, 1758) 319
Atlas wheatear Oenanthe seebohmi (Dixon, 1882) 320
Capped wheatear Oenanthe pileata (Gmelin, JF, 1789) 321
Buff-breasted wheatear Oenanthe bottae (Bonaparte, 1854) 322
Rusty-breasted wheatear Oenanthe frenata (Heuglin, 1869) 323
Isabelline wheatear Oenanthe isabellina (Temminck, 1829) 324
Heuglin's wheatear Oenanthe heuglinii (Heuglin, 1869) 325
Hooded wheatear Oenanthe monacha (Temminck, 1825) 326
Desert wheatear Oenanthe deserti (Temminck, 1825) 327
Western black-eared wheatear Oenanthe hispanica (Linnaeus, 1758) 328
Pied wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka (Lepechin, 1770) 329
Eastern black-eared wheatear Oenanthe melanoleuca (Güldenstädt, 1775) 330
Cyprus wheatear Oenanthe cypriaca (Homeyer, 1885) 331
White-fronted black chat Oenanthe albifrons (Rüppell, 1837) 332
Somali wheatear Oenanthe phillipsi (Shelley, 1885) 333
Red-rumped wheatear Oenanthe moesta (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1823) 334
Blackstart Oenanthe melanura (Temminck, 1824) 335
Familiar chat Oenanthe familiaris (Wilkes, 1817) 336
Brown-tailed rock chat Oenanthe scotocerca (Heuglin, 1869) 337
Sombre rock chat Oenanthe dubia (Blundell & Lovat, 1899) 338
Brown rock chat Oenanthe fusca (Blyth, 1851) 339
Variable wheatear Oenanthe picata (Blyth, 1847) 340
Finsch's wheatear Oenanthe finschii (Heuglin, 1869) 341
Maghreb wheatear Oenanthe halophila (Tristram, 1859) 342
Mourning wheatear Oenanthe lugens (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1823) 343
Basalt wheatear Oenanthe warriae Shirihai & Kirwan, 2011 344
Kurdish wheatear Oenanthe xanthoprymna (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833) 345
Red-tailed wheatear Oenanthe chrysopygia (de Filippi, 1863) 346
White-crowned wheatear Oenanthe leucopyga (Brehm, CL, 1855) 347
Hume's wheatear Oenanthe albonigra (Hume, 1872) 348
Black wheatear Oenanthe leucura (Gmelin, JF, 1789) 349
Abyssinian wheatear Oenanthe lugubris (Rüppell, 1837) 350
Arabian wheatear Oenanthe lugentoides (Seebohm, 1881) 351

References