Biology:Rüppell's robin-chat
From HandWiki
Short description: Species of bird
| Rüppell's robin-chat | |
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| C. s. intercedens in Kenya | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Muscicapidae |
| Genus: | Cossypha |
| Species: | C. semirufa
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| Binomial name | |
| Cossypha semirufa (Rüppell, 1837)
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Rüppell's robin-chat (Cossypha semirufa) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae, that is native to the Afrotropics. It is named for the German naturalist Eduard Rüppell.[2]
Description
It is a smaller version of the White-browed robin-chat, measuring 18 cm rather than 20 cm, with darker, blackish central tail feathers, and in some races a more constricted supercilium behind the eye.[3]
Range
It is native to Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, South Sudan and Tanzania.
Habitat
It is found in subtropical or tropical moist montane forests,[4] including Juniper and Podocarpus forest,[3] and in subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and gardens.
Races
There are three races:[5] right|thumb|The nominate race in Ethiopia
- Cossypha semirufa semirufa
- Range: Eritrea, Ethiopia, south-eastern South Sudan and northern Kenya
- Cossypha semirufa donaldsoni Sharpe, 1895
- Description: Rufous collar almost complete, upperparts darker than nominate[3]
- Range: south-eastern Ethiopia and adjacent Somalia
- Cossypha semirufa intercedens (Cabanis, 1878)
- Range: central to south-eastern Kenya and northern Tanzania
References
- ↑ BirdLife International (2016). "Cossypha semirufa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22709815A94223970. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22709815A94223970.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22709815/94223970. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ Boelens, Bo; Watkins, Michael (2003). Whose Bird?: Common Bird Names and the People They Commemorate. Yale University Press. p. 294. ISBN 0-300-10359-X.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Redman, Nigel; Stevenson, Terry; Fanshawe, John (2009). Birds of the Horn of Africa Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia, Socotra. London: Christopher Helm. p. 304. ISBN 9781408135761.
- ↑ Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E. (2019). Birds of forests and open woodlands in the highlands of Dogu'a Tembien. In: Nyssen J., Jacob, M., Frankl, A. (Eds.). Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains - The Dogu'a Tembien District. SpringerNature. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6. https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030049546.
- ↑ "Rüppell's Robin-chat (Cossypha semirufa) - HBW 10, p. 738". http://ibc.lynxeds.com/species/r%C3%BCppells-robin-chat-cossypha-semirufa.
Wikidata ☰ Q2668032 entry
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