Biology:List of non-marine molluscs of South Africa

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Short description: freshwater and land species of the molluscan fauna of South Africa

Location of South Africa

The list of non-marine molluscs of South Africa is a list of freshwater and land species that form a part of the molluscan fauna of South Africa.

Freshwater gastropods

Ampullariidae

Pomatiopsidae

Thiaridae

Paludomidae

Lymnaeidae

Planorbidae


Land gastropods

Cyclophoridae

  • Afrocyclus bhaca Cole, 2019[7]
  • Afrocyclus exsertus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1903)[7]
  • Afrocyclus isipingoensis (Sturany, 1898)[7]
  • Afrocyclus oxygala Cole, 2019[7]
  • Afrocyclus potteri Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus alabastris (Craven, 1880)[7]
  • Chondrocyclus amathole Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus bathrolophodes Connolly, 1929[7]
  • Chondrocyclus convexiusculus (Pfeiffer, 1855)[7]
  • Chondrocyclus cooperae Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus devilliersi Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus herberti Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus kevincolei Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus langebergensis Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus pondoensis Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus pulcherrimus Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus putealis Connolly, 1939[7]
  • Chondrocyclus silvicolus Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus trifimbriatus Connolly, 1929[7]
  • Cyathopoma chirindae (van Bruggen, 1986)[7]
  • Cyathopoma meredithae (van Bruggen, 1983)[7]

Succineidae

Veronicellidae

Subulinidae

  • Euonyma laeocochlis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1896)[10]

Streptaxidae

  • Gulella appletoni Bruggen, 1975[11]
  • Gulella aprosdoketa Connolly, 1939 – endemic[12][11]
  • Gulella arnoldi (Sturany, 1898)[12]
  • Gulella bomvana Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella bruggeni Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella chi Burnup, 1926[11]
  • Gulella claustralis Connolly, 1939 – endemic[12][7]
  • Gulella dejae Bursey & Herbert, 2004[12]
  • Gulella farquhari (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1895)[11]
  • Gulella fraudator Connolly, 1939[11]
  • Gulella hamerae Bursey & Herbert, 2004[12]
  • Gulella hodgkinsonae[12]
  • Gulella incurvidens Bruggen, 1972[12]
  • Gulella latimerae Bursey & Herbert 2004[11][12]
  • Gulella mariae (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[11]
  • Gulella munita (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1893)[12]
  • Gulella ndibo Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella newmani Bursey & Herbert, 2004[12]
  • Gulella peakei continentalis Bruggen, 1975[12]
  • Gulella pentheri (Sturany, 1898)[11]
  • Gulella phyllisae Burnup, 1914[12]
  • Gulella plantii – Plant's gulella snail, endemic[13]
  • Gulella pondoensis Connolly, 1939[12]
  • Gulella puzeyi Connolly, 1939 – endemic[14]
  • Gulella salpinx Herbert, 2002 – endemic[15][12]
  • Gulella sylvia (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1903)[11]
  • Gulella tharfieldensis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1893)[12]
  • Gulella tietzae Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella wendalinae Bruggen, 1975[11]

Bothriembryontidae

Rhytididae

  • Chlamydephorus bruggeni (L. Forcart, 1967)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus burnupi (Smith, 1892)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus dimidius (Watson, 1915)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus gibbonsi W.G. Binney, 1879[17]
  • Chlamydephorus lawrencei (L. Forcart, 1963)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus parva (H. Watson, 1915)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus purcelli (Collinge, 1901) – Purcell's hunter slug, endemic[17]
  • Chlamydephorus sexangulus (H. Watson, 1915)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus watsoni (L. Forcart, 1967)[17]
  • Afrorhytida burseyae D.G. Herbert & A. Moussalli, 2010[17]
  • Afrorhytida knysnaensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Afrorhytida kraussi (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Afrorhytida trimeni (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[17]
  • Capitina calcicola Herbert & Moussalli, 2010[17]
  • Capitina schaerfiae (Pfeiffer, 1861)[17]
  • Nata aequiplicata Herbert & Moussali, 2016[17]
  • Nata dumeticola Benson 1851[17]
  • Nata tarachodes (Connolly, 1912)[17]
  • Nata vernicosa-erugata[17]
  • Nata watsoni Herbert & Moussali, 2016[17]
  • Natalina beyrichi (Von Martens, 1890) – Pondoland cannibal snail, endemic[12][11][17]
  • Natalina cafra (Férussac, 1821)[17]
  • Natalina inhluzana (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894)[17]
  • Natalina quekettiana (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1893)[17]
  • Natalina reenenensis Connolly, 1939[17]
  • Natalina wesseliana Kobelt, 1876 – Tongaland cannibal snail, endemic[17]
  • Natella viridescens (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1891)[17]

Urocyclidae

  • Kerkophorus ampliatus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1899)[17]
  • Kerkophorus bicolor Godwin-Austen, 1914[17]
  • Kerkophorus cingulatus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[17]
  • Kerkophorus corneus (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Kerkophorus inunctus (Connolly 1939)[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus knysnaensis (Pretson, 1912)[17]
  • Kerkophorus melvilli Godwin-Austen, 1912[17]
  • Kerkophorus perfragilis Connolly, 1922[17]
  • Kerkophorus perlevis (Preston, 1912)[17]
  • Kerkophorus piperatus-vittarubra[17]
  • Kerkophorus poeppigii (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Kerkophorus pumilio (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1909)[17]
  • Kerkophorus phaedimus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[18]
  • Kerkophorus piperatus Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Kerkophorus puzeyi (Connolly, 1939)[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus russofulgens (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1909)[17]
  • Kerkophorus scrobicolus Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus terrestris Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus vandenbroeckii (Craven, 1881)[17]
  • Kerkophorus vitalis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1908)[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus vittarubra Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Kerkophorus zonamydrus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[17]
  • Microkerkus arnotti (Benson, 1864)[17]
  • Microkerkus burnupi (Godwin-Austen, 1914)[17]
  • Microkerkus chrysoprasinus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[17]
  • Microkerkus fuscicolor (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[17]
  • Microkerkus leucospira (L. Pfeiffer, 1857)[18][17]
  • Microkerkus maseruensis Connolly, 1929[17]
  • Microkerkus pondoensis (Godwin-Austen, 1912)[18][17]
  • Microkerkus sibaya Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Microkerkus symmetricus (Craven, 1881)[17]
  • Microkerkus transvaalensis (Craven, 1881)[17]
  • Ptilototheca soutpansbergensis Herbert 2016[17]
  • Selatodryas luteosoma-roseosoma[17]
  • Selatodryas luteosoma Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Selatodryas roseosoma Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Sheldonia aloicola (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia asthenes (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1907)[17]
  • Sheldonia caledonensis (Godwin-Austen, 1912)[17]
  • Sheldonia capsula (Benson, 1864)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia cotyledonis (Benson, 1850)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia crawfordi (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia fingolandensis Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Sheldonia hudsoniae (Benson, 1864)[17]
  • Sheldonia monsmaripi Herbert, 2016[18][17]
  • Sheldonia natalensis (Pfeiffer, 1846)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia phytostylus (Benson, 1864)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia puzeyi (Connolly, 1939)[11]
  • Sheldonia transvaalensis (Craven, 1880)[18]
  • Sheldonia trotteriana (Benson, 1848)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia wolkbergensis (Herbert, 2016)[18][17]

Charopidae


Bivalves

See also

  • List of marine molluscs of South Africa

Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:

  • List of non-marine molluscs of Namibia
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Botswana
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Zimbabwe
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Mozambique
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Swaziland
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Lesotho

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Appleton C. C., Forbes A. T.& Demetriades N. T. (2009). "The occurrence, bionomics and potential impacts of the invasive freshwater snail Tarebia granifera (Lamarck, 1822) (Gastropoda: Thiaridae) in South Africa". Zoologische Mededelingen 83. http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl/83/nr03/a04
  2. ↑ Brown, D.S. 2000. Tomichia cawstoni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  3. ↑ Brown D. S. (1996). Tomichia natalensis. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  4. ↑ Brown D. S. (1996). Tomichia rogersi[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  5. ↑ Appleton C., Ghamizi M., Jørgensen A., Kristensen T. K., Stensgaard A-S. & Van Damme D. (2009). Lymnaea natalensis. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 4 December 2010.
  6. ↑ Appleton C., Darwall W., Kaunda E., Kristensen T. K., Mailosi A. & Stensgaard A-S. (2009). Lentorbis carringtoni. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 4 December 2010.
  7. ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 7.15 7.16 7.17 7.18 7.19 7.20 7.21 Mary L. Cole (2019). "Revision of Chondrocyclus s.l. (Mollusca: Cyclophoridae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species". European Journal of Taxonomy 569: 1-92. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.569
  8. ↑ Oberholzer G. & Van Eeden J. A. (1967). "The freshwater molluscs of the Kruger National Park". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 10(1): 1–42. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v10i1.762, PDF. p. 26, Fig. 20.
  9. ↑ van Bruggen A. C. & Appleton C. C. (1977). "Studies on the ecology and systematics of the terrestrial molluscs of the lake Sibaya area of Zululand, South Africa". Zoologische Verhandelingen 154: 3–48. pp. 21–23. PDF.
  10. ↑ Herbert D. (2006). "Rediscovery of the type species of Euonyma (Subulinidae) and observations on South African species of Gulella (Streptaxidae), with description of two new species (Gastropoda: Eupulmonata)". Journal of Natural History 40(17–18): 1063–1081. doi:10.1080/00222930600845218.
  11. ↑ 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 M. L. Cole & D. G. Herbert (2009). "Description of four new species of Gulella Pfeiff er, 1856 from Eastern Cape, South Africa, with additional notes on two poorly known species (Mollusca: Eupulmonata: Streptaxidae)". Zool. Med. Leiden 83(6): 547-564.
  12. ↑ 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 M. L. Bursey & D. G. Herbert (2004). "Four new narrow-range endemic species of Gulella from Eastern Cape, South Africa (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Streptaxidae)". African Invertebrates 45: 249-262.
  13. ↑ Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). Gulella plantii. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  14. ↑ Herbert D. G. (2004). Gulella puzeyi. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  15. ↑ Herbert D. G. (2002). "Gulella salpinx sp. n., a new critical endangered holoendemic species from the limestone deposits of the Marble Delta, KwaZuluNatal, South Africa (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Streptaxidae)". African Invertebrates 43: 125–138. abstract.
  16. ↑ Breure B. (23 February 2008) "The extended family". Bram's Snail Site, accessed 7 April 2011.
  17. ↑ 17.00 17.01 17.02 17.03 17.04 17.05 17.06 17.07 17.08 17.09 17.10 17.11 17.12 17.13 17.14 17.15 17.16 17.17 17.18 17.19 17.20 17.21 17.22 17.23 17.24 17.25 17.26 17.27 17.28 17.29 17.30 17.31 17.32 17.33 17.34 17.35 17.36 17.37 17.38 17.39 17.40 17.41 17.42 17.43 17.44 17.45 17.46 17.47 17.48 17.49 17.50 17.51 17.52 17.53 17.54 17.55 17.56 17.57 17.58 17.59 17.60 17.61 17.62 17.63 17.64 17.65 17.66 17.67 17.68 17.69 17.70 17.71 17.72 17.73 Perera SJ, Herbert DG, Procheş Ş, Ramdhani S (2021) Land snail biogeography and endemism in south-eastern Africa: Implications for the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany biodiversity hotspot. PLoS ONE 16(3): e0248040. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248040
  18. ↑ 18.00 18.01 18.02 18.03 18.04 18.05 18.06 18.07 18.08 18.09 18.10 18.11 18.12 18.13 18.14 18.15 18.16 18.17 18.18 18.19 18.20 18.21 18.22 18.23 David G. Herbert (2017). "A new genus and eight new species of tail-wagger snails from eastern South Africa, with a key to genera within Sheldonia s.l. (Gastropoda: Urocyclidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy 309: 1-50.
  19. ↑ Herbert D. G. (2004). Trachycystis clifdeni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  20. ↑ Herbert D. G. (2004). Trachycystis haygarthi. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  21. ↑ Herbert D. G. (2004). Trachycystis placenta. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.

External links

  • website of Dr. Dai Herbert with projects and publications
  • Govender V. (2007). "Patterns of Distribution, Diversity and Endemism of Terrestrial Molluscs in South Africa". Thesis. School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal. 219 pp. PDF.
  • de Kock K. N. & Wolmarans C. T. (1998). "A re-evaluation of the occurrence of freshwater molluscs in the Kruger National Park". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 45(1): . doi:10.4102/koedoe.v41i1.240, PDF.
  • de Kock K. N., Wolmarans C. T. & du Preez L. H. (2002) "Freshwater mollusc diversity in the Kruger National Park: a comparison between a period of prolonged drought and a period of exceptionally high rainfall". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 45(2): 1–11. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v45i2.23, PDF.
  • Wolmarans C. T. & de Kock K. N. (2006). "The current status of freshwater molluscs in the Kruger National Park". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 49(2): 39–44. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v49i2.122. PDF.




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