Biology:Marsupiomonas

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Short description: Genus of algae

Marsupiomonas
Scientific classification edit
(unranked): Viridiplantae
Division: Chlorophyta
Class: Pedinophyceae
Order: Marsupiomonadales
Family: Marsupiomonadaceae
Genus: Marsupiomonas
Marin
Species:
M. pelliculata
Binomial name
Marsupiomonas pelliculata
H.L.J.Jones, Leadbeater & J.C.Green[1]

Marsupiomonas is a genus of green algae, containing a single species Marsupiomonas pelliculata.[2]

Marsupiomonas pelliculata is a single-celled organism with one emergent flagellum. Cells are rounded and flattened, with the flagellum emerging out of a pit along the edge. When stationary, the flagellum curves around the cell body, when moving, the flagellum trails behind the cell.[1] The flagellum is covered in stiff hairs. In addition to the flagellum, there is an additional basal body. The cell is partially surrounded by a theca. One chloroplast is present, with a single pyrenoid. On the side of the cell opposite the flagellum, there is a single eyespot. Golgi bodies, mitochondria, and the nucleus are situated between the chloroplast and the basal bodies.[3]

Marsupiomonas was first isolated from a salt marsh in the Tamar Estuary, Cornwall, England, and can tolerate a wide range of salinities.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. (2008). "Marsupiomonas". AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org/browse/taxonomy/?id=45792. 
  2. See the NCBI webpage on Marsupiomonas. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National Center for Biotechnology Information. http://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Jones, Harriet L.J.; Leadbeater, B.S.C.; Green, J.C. (1994). "An ultrastructural study of Marsupiomonas pelliculata gen. et sp. nov., a new member of the Pedinophyceae". European Journal of Phycology 29 (3): 171–181. doi:10.1080/09670269400650621. Bibcode1994EJPhy..29..171J. 

Wikidata ☰ Q6774026 entry