Biology:Microhyla fissipes

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Short description: Species of amphibian

Microhyla fissipes
Ornate Pygmy Frog (Microhyla fissipes).jpg
Adult
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Microhylidae
Genus: Microhyla
Species:
M. fissipes
Binomial name
Microhyla fissipes
Boulenger, 1884
Microhyla fissipes map-fr.svg
Distribution (red)
Synonyms

Microhyla eremita Barbour, 1920[2]

Microhyla fissipes (commonly known as the ornate chorus frog) is a microhylid frog from East and Southeast Asia, from southern and central China and Taiwan to the Malay Peninsula. It was previously considered to be the same species as Microhyla ornata of South Asia; thus the common names ornate narrow-mouthed frog or ornamented pygmy frog can refer to either species.[2]

Description

Developmental stages

As microhylids in general, Microhyla fissipes is a small frog: males reach 22–27 mm (0.87–1.06 in) and females 25–28 mm (0.98–1.10 in) in snout-vent length.[3] Tadpoles are correspondingly small, about 22 mm (0.87 in) in total length.[4]

Habitat and behaviour

Microhyla fissipes is a common and widespread species. It can be found in many habitat types including lowland scrub forests, grassland, agricultural land, pastureland and urban areas. Sub-fossorial in habit, it is also found in forest floor leaf-litter. It is mostly nocturnal, only active diurnally during the rainy season. It breeds in rain pools and other bodies of still water. It tolerates habitat modification and can also occur in non-intensively farmed agricultural land.[1] In the Peninsular Malaysia, it inhabits upper hill and montane forest where they can be found on low vegetation or around puddles or waterlogged areas.[3]

See also

  • Microhyla letovirus 1 – a phylogenetically distinct species of virus hosted by M. fissipes[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Michael Wai Neng Lau, Geng Baorong, Peter Paul van Dijk, Djoko Iskandar (2008). "Microhyla fissipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T135848A4210760. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135848A4210760.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/135848/4210760. Retrieved 20 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/index.php//Amphibia/Anura/Microhylidae/Microhylinae/Microhyla/Microhyla-fissipes. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Microhyla fissipes". Amphibians and Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia. http://www.iwana.com.my/herpweb/page.php?pageid=s_foundk&s_id=41&search1=Microhyla%20fissipes&species=Microhyla%20fissipes&submit=Search!. [yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  4. Hendrix, Ralf; Anna Gawor; Miguel Vences; Thomas Ziegler (2008). "The tadpole of the narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla fissipes from Vietnam (Anura: Microhylidae)". Zootaxa 1675: 67–68. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1675.1.5. http://www.mvences.de/Zootaxa/Vences_A133.pdf. 
  5. Bukhari, Khulud; Mulley, Geraldine; Gulyaeva, Anastasia A.; Zhao, Lanying; Shu, Guocheng; Jiang, Jianping; Neuman, Benjamin W. (2018). "Description and initial characterization of metatranscriptomic nidovirus-like genomes from the proposed new family Abyssoviridae, and from a sister group to the Coronavirinae, the proposed genus Alphaletovirus". Virology 524: 160–171. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2018.08.010. PMID 30199753. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3312201 entry