Biology:Microptilotis

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Short description: Genus of birds

Microptilotis
Meliphaga gracilis - Julatten.jpg
Graceful honeyeater (Microptilotis gracilis)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Meliphagidae
Genus: Microptilotis
Mathews, 1912

Microptilotis is a genus of birds in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae.

The genus was introduced in 1912 by the Australian ornithologist Gregory Mathews with the graceful honeyeater (Microptilotis gracilis) as the type species.[1] The genus name Microptilotis combines the Ancient Greek mikros meaning "small" and the genus name Ptilotis.[2]

The genus contains 10 species:[3]

The species now placed in Microptilotis were formerly placed in the genus Meliphaga. When molecular phylogenetic studies found that Meliphaga contained two distinct clades, the genus was split and many of the species transferred to the resurrected genus Microptilotis.[3][4][5]

References

  1. Mathews, Gregory (1912). "New generic names for Australian birds". Austral Avian Record 1 (5): 105–117 [116]. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33339699. 
  2. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 254. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/helmdictionarysc00jobl_997. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (2020). "Honeyeaters". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/honeyeaters/. Retrieved 22 February 2020. 
  4. Andersen, M.J.; McCullough, J.M.; Friedman, N.R.; Peterson, A.T.; Moyle, R.G.; Joseph, L.; Nyári, A.S. (2019). "Ultraconserved elements resolve genus-level relationships in a major Australasian bird radiation (Aves: Meliphagidae)". Emu 119 (3): 218–232. doi:10.1080/01584197.2019.1595662. 
  5. McCullough, J.M.; Joseph, L.; Moyle, R.G.; Andersen, M.J. (2019). "Ultraconserved elements put the final nail in the coffin of traditional use of the genus Meliphaga (Aves: Meliphagidae)". Zoologica Scripta 48 (4): 411–418. doi:10.1111/zsc.12350. 

Wikidata ☰ Q28859188 entry