Biology:Micrurus alleni

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Short description: Species of snake

Micrurus alleni
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Micrurus
Species:
M. alleni
Binomial name
Micrurus alleni
Schmidt, 1936
Synonyms[1]
  • Micrurus nigrocinctus alleni
    Schmidt, 1936
  • Micrurus nigrocinctus yatesi
    Dunn, 1942
  • Micrurus yatesi
    Dunn, 1942
  • Micrurus alleni yatesi
    Dunn, 1942
  • Micrurus alleni richardi
    Taylor, 1951

Micrurus alleni, also known commonly as Allen's coral snake, the arrow-headed coral snake, and coral cabeza flecha in local Spanish, is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is native to Central America.[1]

Etymology

The specific name, alleni, is in honor of American herpetologist Morrow J. Allen who collected the holotype.[2]: 5 

Geographic distribution

Micrurus alleni is found in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.[1]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of Micrurus alleni is forest, at elevations from sea level to 1,620 m (5,310 ft).[3]

Diet

Micrurus alleni preys on the marbled swamp eel (Synbranchus marmoratus), caecilians, lizards, and snakes.[3]

Reproduction

Micrurus alleni is oviparous.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Micrurus alleni ". http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Micrurus&species=alleni. 
  2. Beolens, B.; Watkins, M.; Grayson, M. (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. xiii + 296. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named iucn

Further reading

  • Arias, E.; Chaves, G. (2013). "Dermophis glandulosus predation by Micrurus alleni ". Herpetological Review 44 (4): 657–658. 
  • Reid, Fiona A.; Westeen, Erin P.; Martinez-Fonseca, Jose G. (2019). "Micrurus alleni (Allen's Coralsnake). Diet". Herpetological Review 50 (3): 597. 
  • Roze, J.A. (1967). "A Check List of the New World Venomous Coral Snakes (Elapidae), with Descriptions of New Forms". American Museum Novitates (2287): 1–60.  (Micrurus alleni, pp. 5–6).
  • Roze, J.A. (1996). Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company. ISBN 0-89464-847-0.  xii + 328 pp. (Micrurus alleni, pp. 139–140 + Map 6 + Color photo 6).
  • Schmidt, K.P. (1936). "Notes on Central American and Mexican Coral Snakes". Zoological Series, Field Museum of Natural History 20 (20): 205–216.  (Micrurus nigrocinctus alleni, new subspecies, pp. 209–211, Figure 25).

Wikidata ☰ Q3312495 entry