Biology:Neoxolmis
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Short description: Genus of birds
| Neoxolmis | |
|---|---|
_(15960622505).jpg)
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| Chocolate-vented tyrant (Neoxolmis rufiventris) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Tyrannidae |
| Genus: | Neoxolmis Hellmayr, 1927 |
| Type species | |
| Tyrannus rufiventris chocolate-vented tyrant Vieillot, 1823
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Neoxolmis is a genus of South American birds in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae.
Taxonomy
The genus Neoxolmis was introduced in 1927 by the Austrian ornithologist Carl Eduard Hellmayr with the chocolate-vented tyrant as the type species.[1] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek neos meaning "new" with the genus Xolmis that was introduced by Friedrich Boie in 1826.[2]
This genus formerly contained only the chocolate-vented tyrant. Following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study in 2020, three species were moved from the genus Xolmis to Neoxolmis.[3][4][5]
The genus contains four species:[5]
| Image | Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
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Black-crowned monjita | Neoxolmis coronatus | Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. |
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Rusty-backed monjita | Neoxolmis rubetra | Argentina. |
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Salinas monjita | Neoxolmis salinarum | Argentina. |
_(15774908377).jpg) |
Chocolate-vented tyrant | Neoxolmis rufiventris | southern Argentina and Tierra del Fuego |
References
- ↑ Hellmayr, Carl Eduard (1927). Catalogue of Birds of the Americas and the Adjacent Islands in Field Museum of Natural History. Field Museum Natural History Publication 242. Zoological Series. Volume 13. Part 5: Tyrannidae. p. 39. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2830800.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 268. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ↑ Chesser, R.T.; Harvey, M.H.; Brumfield, R.T.; Derryberry, E.P. (2020). "A revised classification of the Xolmiini (Aves: Tyrannidae: Fluvicolinae), including a new genus for Muscisaxicola fluviatilis". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 133 (1): 35–48. doi:10.2988/20-00005.
- ↑ Areta, Nacho; Pearman, Mark (September 2020). "Proposal 885: Revise the generic classification of the Xolmiini". South American Classification Committee, American Ornithologists' Union. http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCprop885.htm.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (July 2021). "Tyrant flycatchers". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/flycatchers/. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
Wikidata ☰ Q10798155 entry
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