Biology:Octonoba

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Octonoba
Octonoba.grandiprojecta.male.-.takinawa.jpg
O. grandiprojecta, male
Octonoba.grandiprojecta.female.-.takinawa.jpg
O. grandiprojecta, female
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Uloboridae
Genus: Octonoba
Opell[1]
Type species
Octonoba sinensis
Species

33, see text

Octonoba is a genus of Asian cribellate orb weavers first described in 1979 by Brent Opell.[2] Members of this genus and those of Purumitra both have a large concave median apophysis and a conspicuous hematodocha. However, these spiders are generally much larger, with a carapace greater than 1.4 millimeters long, where those of Purumitra are usually less than 1 millimeter long.[2]

Species

(As of 2022), it contains 33 species:[1]

  • Octonoba albicola Yoshida, 2012 – Taiwan
  • Octonoba ampliata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba aurita Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba basuensis Hu, 2001 – China
  • Octonoba bicornuta Seo, 2018 – Korea
  • Octonoba biforata Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989 – China
  • Octonoba dentata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba digitata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba grandiconcava Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
  • Octonoba grandiprojecta Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
  • Octonoba kentingensis Yoshida, 2012 – Taiwan
  • Octonoba lanyuensis Yoshida, 2012 – Taiwan
  • Octonoba longshanensis Xie, Peng, Zhang, Gong & Kim, 1997 – China
  • Octonoba okinawensis Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Okinawa)
  • Octonoba paralongshanensis Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba paravarians Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba rimosa Yoshida, 1983 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
  • Octonoba sanyanensis Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China (Hainan)
  • Octonoba senkakuensis Yoshida, 1983 – Japan
  • Octonoba serratula Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005 – China
  • Octonoba sinensis (Simon, 1880) – China, Korea, Japan. Introduced to USA
  • Octonoba spinosa Yoshida, 1982 – Taiwan
  • Octonoba sybotides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – China, Korea, Japan
  • Octonoba taiwanica Yoshida, 1982 – Taiwan
  • Octonoba tanakai Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
  • Octonoba uncinata Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
  • Octonoba varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – China, Korea, Japan
  • Octonoba wanlessi Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2004 – China
  • Octonoba xihua Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China (Hainan)
  • Octonoba yaeyamensis Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
  • Octonoba yaginumai Yoshida, 1981 – Japan (Okinawa)
  • Octonoba yesoensis (Saito, 1934) – Caucasus, Russia (Far East), Iran to Japan
  • Octonoba yoshidai Tanikawa, 2006 – Japan

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Uloboridae". Natural History Museum Bern. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3802. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Opell, B. D. (1979). "Revision of the genera and tropical American species of the spider family Uloboridae". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 148: 443–549. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10606729 entry