Biology:Olios kunzi

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Short description: Species of spider

Kunz Olios Huntsman Spider
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Sparassidae
Genus: Olios
Species:
O. kunzi
Binomial name
Olios kunzi
Jäger, 2020[1]

Olios kunzi is a species of spider in the family Sparassidae.[2] It is found in southern Africa and is commonly known as the Kunz Olios huntsman spider.[3]

Distribution

Olios kunzi is known from Namibia, possibly Zambia, and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, it is recorded only from Free State Province at an altitude of 1,303 m above sea level.[3]

Habitat and ecology

Specimens from South Africa have been collected from under stones in grassland.[3]

Description

Olios kunzi has a yellowish-brown carapace with the fovea reddish-brown and reddish-brown chelicerae. The legs are slightly darker distally. The abdomen dorsally displays a tuning-fork pattern and few lateral dots, while ventrally it has few dots.[3]

Conservation

Olios kunzi is listed as least concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide distribution range across southern Africa.[3]

Taxonomy

Olios kunzi was described by Jäger in 2020 from specimens collected in Windhoek, Namibia. The species is known from both sexes.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Jäger, P. (2020). "The spider genus Olios Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae: Sparassidae) – Part 1: species groups, diagnoses, identification keys, distribution maps and revision of the argelasius-, coenobitus- and auricomis-groups". Zootaxa 4866 (1): 1-119. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4866.1.1. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Olios kunzi Jäger, 2020". World Spider Catalog. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/58667. Retrieved 2025-09-28. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2022). The Sparassidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 24. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6614498.  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Wikidata ☰ Q106667005 entry