Biology:Orobanche pinorum

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Orobanche pinorum

Apparently Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Plantae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Tracheophytes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Angiosperms
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Eudicots
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Asterids
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Lamiales
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Orobanchaceae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Orobanche
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">O. pinorum
Binomial name
Orobanche pinorum
Geyer ex Hook.

Orobanche pinorum is a species of broomrape known by the common name conifer broomrape. It is native to the forests of western North America,[1] where it is a parasite growing attached to the roots of other plants, usually Holodiscus species. This plant has an erect stem with a wide, thickened base and slender top growing 10–30 centimetres (3.9–11.8 in) tall. As a parasite taking its nutrients from a host plant, it lacks leaves and chlorophyll and is brownish or yellowish in color. The inflorescence is a dense, spreading array of purple-tinged yellowish flowers 1–2 centimetres (0.39–0.79 in) long.[2]

Reproduction

Orobanche pinorum is predominantly autogamous. It produces about 700 seeds per capsule and over 70,000 seeds per plant. There are some evidence of xenogamy, but potential pollinators were rarely observed.[3]

References

  1. "Orobanche pinorum Geyer ex Hook.". USDA. Plants Profile. http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ORPI2. Retrieved December 5, 2009. 
  2. Lawrence R. Heckard. "Orobanche pinorum". Jepson Flora Project. University of California. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?5502,5506,5520. Retrieved December 5, 2009. 
  3. Ellis W., Mark; Taylor J., Ronald; Harrod J., Richy (Jan 1999). "THE REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY AND HOST SPECIFICITY OF OROBANCHE PINORUM GEYER (OROBANCHACEAE)". Madroño 46 (1): 7–12. 

Further reading

Ellis, Mark W.; Taylor, Ronald J.; Harrod, Richy J. (January 1999). "The reproductive biology and host specificity of Orobanche pinorum Geyer (Orobanchaceae)". Madroño 46 (1): 7–12. 

Heckard, L. R.; Chuang, T. I. (April 1975). "Chromosome Numbers and Polyploidy in Orobanche (Orobanchaceae)". Brittonia 27 (2): 179–186. doi:10.2307/2805479. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7103702 entry