Biology:PCDH8

From HandWiki
Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Protocadherin-8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDH8 gene.[1][2][3]

This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. The gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is thought to function in cell adhesion in a CNS-specific manner. Unlike classical cadherins, which are generally encoded by 15-17 exons, this gene includes only 3 exons. Notable is the large first exon encoding the extracellular region, including 6 cadherin domains and a transmembrane region. Alternative splicing yields isoforms with unique cytoplasmic tails.[3]

References

  1. "Characterization of two novel protocadherins (PCDH8 and PCDH9) localized on human chromosome 13 and mouse chromosome 14". Genomics 53 (1): 81–9. Dec 1998. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5467. PMID 9787079. 
  2. "High-resolution analysis of DNA replication domain organization across an R/G-band boundary". Mol Cell Biol 17 (10): 6157–66. Oct 1997. doi:10.1128/MCB.17.10.6157. PMID 9315676. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: PCDH8 protocadherin 8". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5100. 

Further reading