Biology:Pancorius

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Pancorius
Pancorius crassipes.jpg
Pancorius crassipes
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Pancorius
Simon, 1902[1]
Type species
P. dentichelis
(Simon, 1899)
Species

41, see text

Synonyms[1]

Pancorius is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1902.[3] They are similar to Hyllus.[4]

Description

Pancorius, or at least its Vietnamese species, are rather big, thickset and densely haired jumping spiders. The male palpal organ has a simple structure, while the female epigyne has two pockets and their internal structures consist of 2-3 vast chambers.[5]

Habitat

Pancorius have been collected from various habitats including a roadside wall with dense vegetation, open forest, tropical rainforest and jungle.[5][6]

Diet

One species, P. changricus, has been reported to feed on various flies (hover flies, black flies, cluster flies), booklice and thrips.[6]

Species

(As of August 2023) it contains the following species, found throughout southern Asia, with one palaearctic species (P. crassipes):[1]

  • Pancorius alboclypeus Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
  • Pancorius altus Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
  • Pancorius animosus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 – Borneo
  • Pancorius armatus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
  • Pancorius athukoralai Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
  • Pancorius borneensis Simon, 1902 – Borneo
  • Pancorius cadus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
  • Pancorius candidus Wang & Wang, 2020 – China
  • Pancorius changricus Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
  • Pancorius cheni Peng & Li, 2008China
  • Pancorius crassipes (Karsch, 1881) – Eastern and South-eastern Asia, Poland (?)
  • Pancorius crinitus Logunov & Jäger, 2015 – Vietnam
  • Pancorius curtus (Simon, 1877)Philippines
  • Pancorius dabanis (Hogg, 1922)India
  • Pancorius daitaricus (Prószyński, 1992) – India
  • Pancorius darjeelingianus Prószyński, 1992 – India
  • Pancorius dentichelis (Simon, 1899) (type) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
  • Pancorius fasciatus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 – Borneo
  • Pancorius goulufengensis Peng, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1998 – China
  • Pancorius guiyang Yang, Gu & Yu, 2023 – China
  • Pancorius hainanensis Song & Chai, 1991 – China
  • Pancorius kaskiae Zabka, 1990 – Nepal
  • Pancorius kohi Zhang, Song & Li, 2003Singapore
  • Pancorius latus Cao & Li, 2016 – China
  • Pancorius lui Gan, Mi & Wang, 2022 – China
  • Pancorius magniformis Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
  • Pancorius magnus Zabka, 1985 – India, Nepal, Vietnam, Taiwan
  • Pancorius naevius Simon, 1902 – Indonesia (Java, Sumatra)
  • Pancorius nagaland Caleb, 2019 – India
  • Pancorius nahang Logunov, 2021 – Vietnam
  • Pancorius petoti Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013 – Borneo
  • Pancorius protervus (Simon, 1902) – Malaysia
  • Pancorius pseudomagnus Logunov, 2021 – Vietnam
  • Pancorius relucens (Simon, 1901) – China (Hong Kong)
  • Pancorius scoparius Simon, 1902 – Indonesia (Java)
  • Pancorius submontanus Prószyński, 1992 – India, Japan
  • Pancorius tagorei Prószyński, 1992 – India
  • Pancorius taiwanensis Bao & Peng, 2002 – Taiwan
  • Pancorius thorelli (Simon, 1899) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
  • Pancorius urnus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
  • Pancorius wangdicus Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
  • Pancorius wesolowskae Wang & Wang, 2020 – China

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gen. Pancorius Simon, 1902. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2844. Retrieved 2019-09-08. 
  2. Prószyński, J.; Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2013). "Description of some Salticidae (Araneae) from the Malay Archipelago. III. Salticidae of Borneo, with comments on adjacent territories". Arthropoda Selecta 22: 138. doi:10.15298/arthsel.22.2.02. 
  3. Simon, E. (1902). "Etudes arachnologiques. 31e Mémoire. LI. Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de la famille des Salticidae (suite)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 71: 389–421. 
  4. Zhang, J.X.; Song, D.X.; Li, D. (2003). "Six new and one newly recorded species of Salticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Singapore and Malaysia". The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51 (2): 187–195. http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/51/51rbz187-195.pdf. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Żabka, Marek (1985). Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam. Polska akadamia Nauk., Instytut Zoologii. ISBN 83-01-06374-2. OCLC 223345453. http://worldcat.org/oclc/223345453. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Anushka Gurung; Aita Hang Subba Limboo; Bhoj Kumar Acharya; Prajapati, Dhruv A. (2022-04-26). "First record of the jumping spider Pancorius changricus Żabka, 1990 from India (Araneae: Salticidae)". Journal of Threatened Taxa 14 (4): 20939–20942. doi:10.11609/jott.7890.14.4.20939-20942. ISSN 0974-7907. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.7890.14.4.20939-20942. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1577950 entry