Biology:Paragomphus lineatus

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Short description: Species of dragonfly

Paragomphus lineatus
Lined Hooktail Paragomphus lineatus Male.jpg
Male
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Gomphidae
Genus: Paragomphus
Species:
P. lineatus
Binomial name
Paragomphus lineatus
(Selys, 1850)

Paragomphus lineatus,[2] the lined hooktail, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is a widespread species; recorded from India to Turkey.[1][3]

Description and habitat

It is a black and yellow dragonfly with bluish grey eyes. Its thorax is yellow, marked with blackish-brown stripes. There is a black dorsal line bordering the mesothoraoic collar on either side of the mid-dorsal carina and an oblique antehumeral line to join this line in its upper part, thus enclosing a thin stripe of the yellow colour. There is a line on the humeral suture and two lateral lines close together on the postero-lateral suture. Abdomen is black marked with yellow basal rings. Segment 1 has the sides broadly yellow and a large dorsal apical spot. Segment 2 has a sub-dorsal black line on each side enclosing a dorsal yellow spot. Segments 3 to 7 have broad black apical rings. There is a lateral black line runs from the apical ring on each side and extends to the yellow base. Segments 8 and 9 have wide dilatations at their sides. They are black on the dorsum except for a fine basal rings. Segment 10 is yellow, with black on the basal half of the dorsum. Anal appendages are yellow and hood-shaped. Female is similar to the male; but lacks the dilatations on the last abdominal segments.[4]

It is commonly found near streams, rivers, ponds and lakes where it breeds.[5]

See also

  • List of odonates of India
  • List of odonata of Kerala

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Clausnitzer, V. (2009). "Paragomphus lineatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T158710A5271177. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T158710A5271177.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/158710/5271177. Retrieved 19 November 2021. 
  2. "World Odonata List". University of Puget Sound. https://www.pugetsound.edu/academics/academic-resources/slater-museum/biodiversity-resources/dragonflies/world-odonata-list2/. 
  3. K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 250–251. ISBN 9788181714954. 
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Fraser
  5. "Paragomphus lineatus Selys, 1850". Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies. http://www.indianodonata.org/sp/526/Paragomphus-lineatus. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2597843 entry